Native sessions could survive long after the client was gone, in two
independent ways.
HOST: `stop` was only advisory. The one thing that ends a session is the
stream thread returning — every teardown (conn.close, the joins, and the
RAII drops of the session permit, admission entry and stream marker)
sits after that await, and nothing forced the issue. The encode loop
checks `stop` between iterations, so any unbounded call INSIDE one never
reaches the check, and one stuck syscall became a permanent zombie: it
held its semaphore slot (four of those and the host stops accepting
QUIC entirely), its admission entry (a later client gets "host busy"
forever), and not even the console's Stop button could clear it — that
button sets this same flag.
* Bound the wait: once the session has been told to stop, the thread
gets STREAM_STOP_GRACE (90 s, well past the 40 s capture-rebuild
budget) to return, then teardown runs anyway. The thread is detached,
not killed — Rust can't cancel a blocking thread — so it keeps its
capturer/encoder until the stuck call returns, but the session's slot
and admission entry come back and the host keeps serving. It logs at
ERROR as the host wedge it is.
* Bound the audio/input joins too — the last unbounded await in
teardown.
* Take the session permit AFTER the QUIC handshake instead of before
`accept()`, so a host at its concurrency cap still accepts and the
waiting client sees a live path instead of a silent dial timeout.
* Bound the compositor helpers that caused the wedge in the first
place: new pf-vdisplay `proc::{status_within, output_within}` kill a
child that outlives its budget. `kscreen-doctor` is a Wayland client
of the very compositor it configures, so against a wedged KWin it
never returned; same for systemctl/dbus against a stuck session bus.
CLIENTS: the connection was never closed, so the host was right to keep
the session — it still had a live, keep-alive-answering peer.
* Android: backgrounding did no teardown at all, and Android doesn't
suspend the process, so the worker kept answering keep-alives until
the OS reclaimed it (on a TV box, never). End the session on ON_STOP,
via the existing onDispose path; a plain close, not a quit, so the
host lingers the display for a fast return.
* Apple: the .background arm was iOS-only AND gated on an opt-in that
defaults off, so backgrounding did nothing — while the `audio`
background mode kept the app (and its connection) alive indefinitely.
Act unconditionally, and cover tvOS.
* Core: `conn.close()` only queues the frame, and run_pump is the body
of a block_on whose runtime is dropped the instant it returns, so the
driver could never put it on the wire — a deliberate quit reached the
host as silence (8 s idle timeout, no quit code, and the linger meant
for an unwanted disconnect). Carry the endpoint out of the handshake
and flush with wait_idle(), the same discipline the pairing and probe
paths already use.
Linux check/clippy/tests green: 262 host, 71 pf-vdisplay (incl. new
bounded-process tests), 231 core.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
punktfunk-core
The shared protocol core — the one place where punktfunk's transport, forward error correction, and crypto live. It's linked into the host and every native client, so there's exactly one implementation of the wire format everywhere.
Written in Rust with no async on the per-frame path (native threads only). It exposes both a normal Rust API and a stable, versioned C ABI, so the Swift and Kotlin clients — and any C embedder — link the same code as the Rust ones.
What's in here
- Transport & session (
session.rs,transport/,packet.rs) — thepunktfunk/1data plane over raw UDP: packetization, reassembly (with attacker-bounded limits), pacing, and socket tuning. - FEC (
fec/) — the wall-breaker. Two codes:- GF(2⁸) classic Reed–Solomon with the Cauchy generator matrix — byte-identical to the
nanorslibrary Moonlight uses, so our parity is decodable by a stock Moonlight client. - GF(2¹⁶) Leopard-RS (SIMD, O(n log n)) — up to 65535 shards/block, which removes the ~1 Gbps
FEC ceiling.
punktfunk/1negotiates this one.
- GF(2⁸) classic Reed–Solomon with the Cauchy generator matrix — byte-identical to the
- Crypto (
crypto.rs) — AES-128-GCM session encryption with per-direction nonce salts and sequence-as-AAD; SPAKE2 PIN pairing lives behind thequicfeature. - QUIC control plane (
quic.rs,client.rs, featurequic) — the Hello/Welcome/Start handshake, cert pinning/TOFU, reverse audio, and the embeddableNativeClientconnector. This is the only placetokio/quinnare allowed; the feature is off by default so the core stays runtime-free. - C ABI (
abi.rs) — the versioned surface (punktfunk_abi_version(),PunktfunkConfigcarrying its ownstruct_size) that generatesinclude/punktfunk_core.hvia cbindgen at build time.
Build outputs
The crate builds three ways at once (crate-type = ["lib", "cdylib", "staticlib"]):
| Output | Used by |
|---|---|
lib (rlib) |
the host, probe, and tools link it as a normal Rust crate |
cdylib (.so/.dylib) |
the Swift / Kotlin clients via the C ABI |
staticlib (.a) |
the C test harness and static embedding |
Test
cargo test -p punktfunk-core # unit + proptest + loopback
cargo run -p loss-harness # FEC loss-resilience sweep (no network needed)
bash crates/punktfunk-core/tests/c/run.sh # standalone C-ABI link + round-trip proof
Design invariants (do not regress)
- One core, linked everywhere — protocol/FEC/crypto live only here, behind the stable C ABI.
- No async on the hot path — the per-frame pipeline is native threads only;
quic(tokio/quinn) is control-plane only, feature-gated, off by default. - Security hardening stays intact — the reassembler bounds attacker-controlled fields before
allocating; AES-GCM keeps per-direction nonce salts + seq-as-AAD; the ABI checks
struct_size. Regression tests exist — keep them green.
Related
punktfunk-host— the streaming host built on this core- Clients — the apps that link this core over the C ABI (or directly, in Rust)
- punktfunk-planning:
implementation-plan.md(internal planning repo) — why GF(2¹⁶) FEC, the latency budget, and the architecture thesis