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Field triage (Nobara, Discord): the kde.md starter host.env told desktop users to set PUNKTFUNK_COMPOSITOR=kwin, which PINS the backend — detect() short-circuits and the capture-loss rebuild never re-detects — so a mid-stream switch to Game Mode killed the stream instead of following it. A follow-up hardcoded XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=/run/user/1000 anchor broke PipeWire for any non-1000 uid (pw audio connect: Creation failed). Revamp across every starter/example/reference: - Desktop starters (kde/gnome/hyprland/sway) shrink to PUNKTFUNK_VIDEO_SOURCE=virtual + an explicit warning that pinning disables session-following; forcing a backend is CI/appliance-only. - host.env.example: rewritten around auto-detection; anchors demoted to a commented ssh/cron-only block with the uid trap spelled out; the gamescope ATTACH/MANAGED knobs documented (previously missing); case-sensitivity called out. - packaging/bazzite/host.env + README: drop the uid-1000 anchors (a systemctl --user service inherits/derives them); README's stale PUNKTFUNK_COMPOSITOR=gamescope-era template synced to the real one. - packaging/kde/host.env: loud APPLIANCE-ONLY header (it pins on purpose). - configuration.md: session-anchors section inverted to "leave unset", compositor row states the pin consequence, case-sensitivity note. - troubleshooting.md: new "session fails right after editing host.env" section (case, wrong-uid anchors, stale pin, restart-to-apply). - gamescope.md/bazzite.md: attach/managed descriptions match current behavior (managed is the infra-detected default; attach re-modes a box-owned session to the client's resolution). Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
77 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
77 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: Sway / wlroots
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description: Configure a punktfunk host on a wlroots compositor (Sway, River).
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---
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Sway (and other wlroots-proper compositors like River) can host: the host adds a per-client headless
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output at the client's exact mode with `swaymsg create_output` and captures it through the
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xdg-desktop-portal-wlr (xdpw) ScreenCast portal, injecting input via the wlroots virtual
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pointer/keyboard protocols.
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> On **Hyprland**? It's a separate first-class backend (its own `hyprctl` IPC and xdph portal) —
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> see [Hyprland](/docs/hyprland). This page is for sway and other wlroots-proper compositors.
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This is **not a primary target.** It works and is validated live on **sway 1.11** (zero-copy), but it
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sees far less testing than the KDE and GNOME paths — expect rougher edges. If you have a choice,
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[KDE](/docs/kde) or [GNOME](/docs/gnome) are the better-exercised desktops.
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This page assumes the package is already installed — see [Arch](/docs/arch), [Ubuntu](/docs/ubuntu),
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or [Fedora](/docs/fedora).
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> New here? Read [Security & Safe Use](/docs/security) first — a streaming host is remote control of
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> the machine, so keep it on a trusted LAN or VPN and require pairing.
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## host.env
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The host auto-detects a wlroots session, so the starter `~/.config/punktfunk/host.env` is one line:
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```ini
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PUNKTFUNK_VIDEO_SOURCE=virtual
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# GPU zero-copy capture→encode is ON by default; auto-falls back to CPU. Set PUNKTFUNK_ZEROCOPY=0 to force CPU.
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```
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To force the backend (CI/testing — note that pinning turns live-session auto-detection **off**, so
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the host stops following session switches):
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```ini
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PUNKTFUNK_COMPOSITOR=wlroots # aliases: sway, wlr (the wlroots-proper family)
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PUNKTFUNK_INPUT_BACKEND=wlr
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```
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See [Configuration](/docs/configuration) for the full reference.
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## How it works
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- **Video** — the host adds a headless output at the client's exact mode with `swaymsg create_output`.
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This uses Sway's IPC specifically; other wlroots-proper compositors (River, …) are best-effort on
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this path. (Hyprland is driven by its own [backend](/docs/hyprland), not this one.)
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- **Capture** — it captures that output through the **xdg-desktop-portal-wlr (xdpw)** ScreenCast
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portal. The host writes a managed chooser config so the output pick is automatic — no interactive
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picker dialog to answer.
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- **Input** — mouse and keyboard are injected via the wlroots **virtual pointer** and **virtual
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keyboard** protocols.
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For how long the virtual output lives, and extend-vs-exclusive topology, see
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[Virtual displays](/docs/virtual-displays).
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## Requirements
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- A running wlroots-proper session (Sway, River, …). On Hyprland, use the
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[Hyprland backend](/docs/hyprland) instead.
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- **xdg-desktop-portal-wlr (xdpw)** installed and running — the host captures through its ScreenCast
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portal. Without it there is no video.
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## Start the host
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With the backend selected, start the host from **inside your Sway session**:
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```sh
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systemctl --user enable --now punktfunk-host
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journalctl --user -u punktfunk-host -f
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```
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## Bring up the console and pair
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Enable the web console, read its login password, and arm PIN pairing — see
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[The Web Console](/docs/web-console). Then [connect a client](/docs/clients).
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