refactor(windows-host): move CCD/HDR display helpers to a neutral module — F1 complete (audit §9)

Moved the remaining 6 SudoVDA reach-in helpers + SavedConfig (resolve_gdi_name, set_advanced_color, advanced_color_enabled, set_active_mode, isolate/restore_displays_ccd) verbatim from vdisplay::sudovda into a backend-neutral crate::win_display module (the plan's windows/display_ccd.rs). The capturers (idd_push/dxgi/wgc), pf_vdisplay, and punktfunk1 now depend on these as PEERS via crate::win_display instead of reaching into the SudoVDA backend.

With win_adapter (F1 pt1), all 7 reach-in helpers are now neutral — the circular reach-in is broken, so SudoVDA can eventually be deleted (Goal 2) without losing the display utilities. sudovda re-exports the ones it still uses internally; its now-unused CCD/GDI imports were removed.

Verified: host clippy (nvenc) clean on the RTX box; Linux check clean (the new modules are #[cfg(windows)]).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
2026-06-25 14:26:25 +00:00
parent d638a93e04
commit e60cda3939
8 changed files with 412 additions and 386 deletions
+1 -1
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@@ -2712,7 +2712,7 @@ impl DuplCapturer {
}
// The SudoVDA output's GDI name can CHANGE across a secure-desktop topology rebuild —
// re-resolve from the STABLE target id so we find it under its current name.
if let Some(n) = crate::vdisplay::sudovda::resolve_gdi_name(self.target_id) {
if let Some(n) = crate::win_display::resolve_gdi_name(self.target_id) {
self.gdi_name = n;
}
// Re-sync the capture thread to the CURRENT input desktop on EVERY rebuild — symmetric for
@@ -376,13 +376,13 @@ impl IddPushCapturer {
// settled within 250 ms and would size the ring SDR while the driver composes FP16 → a format
// mismatch → an immediate ring recreate + dropped first frames (audit §5.4).
let enabled_hdr =
client_10bit && crate::vdisplay::sudovda::set_advanced_color(target.target_id, true);
client_10bit && crate::win_display::set_advanced_color(target.target_id, true);
if enabled_hdr {
// Let the colorspace change settle before the driver composes + we size the ring.
std::thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(250));
}
let display_hdr =
enabled_hdr || crate::vdisplay::sudovda::advanced_color_enabled(target.target_id);
enabled_hdr || crate::win_display::advanced_color_enabled(target.target_id);
let ring_fmt = if display_hdr {
DXGI_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_FLOAT
} else {
@@ -688,7 +688,7 @@ impl IddPushCapturer {
return;
}
self.last_acm_poll = Instant::now();
let now_hdr = unsafe { crate::vdisplay::sudovda::advanced_color_enabled(self.target_id) };
let now_hdr = unsafe { crate::win_display::advanced_color_enabled(self.target_id) };
if now_hdr == self.display_hdr {
return;
}
+1 -1
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@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ impl WgcCapturer {
// The SudoVDA output appears a beat after the display is created — settle-retry like DDA.
let deadline = Instant::now() + Duration::from_millis(2000);
let (adapter, output) = loop {
if let Some(n) = crate::vdisplay::sudovda::resolve_gdi_name(target.target_id) {
if let Some(n) = crate::win_display::resolve_gdi_name(target.target_id) {
if let Ok(found) = find_output(&n) {
break found;
}
+2
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@@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ mod vdisplay;
mod wgc_helper;
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
mod win_adapter;
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
mod win_display;
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
mod zerocopy;
+2 -2
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@@ -2661,7 +2661,7 @@ fn virtual_stream_relay(
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
if bit_depth >= 10 {
unsafe {
if crate::vdisplay::sudovda::set_advanced_color(target.target_id, true) {
if crate::win_display::set_advanced_color(target.target_id, true) {
// Let the colorspace change settle before WGC creates its capture item / detects HDR.
std::thread::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(250));
}
@@ -2884,7 +2884,7 @@ fn virtual_stream_relay(
// open DDA in HDR (FP16 DuplicateOutput1 → BT.2020 PQ Main10); the normal-desktop DDA
// overlay/flip issues that drove us to WGC don't apply to the composed Winlogon UI.
let hdr =
unsafe { crate::vdisplay::sudovda::advanced_color_enabled(target.target_id) };
unsafe { crate::win_display::advanced_color_enabled(target.target_id) };
dda = None; // reopen to capture the secure desktop
match open_dda(&target, cur_mode.width, cur_mode.height, effective_hz, hdr) {
Ok(mut p) => {
@@ -40,11 +40,11 @@ use super::{Mode, VirtualDisplay, VirtualOutput};
// Backend-NEUTRAL CCD/DXGI helpers reused from the SudoVDA backend (a pf-vdisplay monitor's target_id
// is a real OS target id, so these operate identically). The shared MON_GEN/CURRENT_MON_GEN generation
// counter is reused too, so the IDD-push stale-ring bail works regardless of which backend is active.
use super::sudovda::{
isolate_displays_ccd, resolve_gdi_name, restore_displays_ccd, set_active_mode, SavedConfig,
CURRENT_MON_GEN, MON_GEN,
};
use super::sudovda::{CURRENT_MON_GEN, MON_GEN};
use crate::win_adapter::resolve_render_adapter_luid;
use crate::win_display::{
isolate_displays_ccd, resolve_gdi_name, restore_displays_ccd, set_active_mode, SavedConfig,
};
// pf-vdisplay device-interface GUID (pf_vdisplay_proto::PF_VDISPLAY_INTERFACE_GUID_U128). Deliberately
// NOT SudoVDA's `{e5bcc234-…}` — we own this driver, so a private interface GUID signals it and avoids
+8 -375
View File
@@ -40,21 +40,8 @@ use windows::Win32::Devices::DeviceAndDriverInstallation::{
SetupDiGetDeviceInterfaceDetailW, DIGCF_DEVICEINTERFACE, DIGCF_PRESENT,
SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DATA, SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DETAIL_DATA_W,
};
use windows::Win32::Devices::Display::{
DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo, DisplayConfigSetDeviceInfo, GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes,
QueryDisplayConfig, SetDisplayConfig, DISPLAYCONFIG_DEVICE_INFO_GET_ADVANCED_COLOR_INFO,
DISPLAYCONFIG_DEVICE_INFO_GET_SOURCE_NAME, DISPLAYCONFIG_DEVICE_INFO_SET_ADVANCED_COLOR_STATE,
DISPLAYCONFIG_GET_ADVANCED_COLOR_INFO, DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO, DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_INFO,
DISPLAYCONFIG_SET_ADVANCED_COLOR_STATE, DISPLAYCONFIG_SOURCE_DEVICE_NAME,
QDC_ONLY_ACTIVE_PATHS, SDC_ALLOW_CHANGES, SDC_APPLY, SDC_FORCE_MODE_ENUMERATION,
SDC_SAVE_TO_DATABASE, SDC_USE_SUPPLIED_DISPLAY_CONFIG,
};
// (CCD `Devices::Display` + `Graphics::Gdi` imports moved with the display helpers to `win_display`.)
use windows::Win32::Foundation::{CloseHandle, HANDLE, LUID};
use windows::Win32::Graphics::Gdi::{
ChangeDisplaySettingsExW, EnumDisplaySettingsW, CDS_TEST, CDS_UPDATEREGISTRY, DEVMODEW,
DISP_CHANGE_SUCCESSFUL, DM_BITSPERPEL, DM_DISPLAYFREQUENCY, DM_PELSHEIGHT, DM_PELSWIDTH,
ENUM_DISPLAY_SETTINGS_MODE,
};
use windows::Win32::Storage::FileSystem::{
CreateFileW, FILE_FLAGS_AND_ATTRIBUTES, FILE_SHARE_READ, FILE_SHARE_WRITE, OPEN_EXISTING,
};
@@ -164,367 +151,13 @@ unsafe fn ioctl(h: HANDLE, code: u32, input: &[u8], output: &mut [u8]) -> Result
Ok(returned)
}
/// Resolve the `\\.\DisplayN` GDI name for a SudoVDA target id via the CCD API. Returns `None`
/// until the OS activates the target into the desktop topology (needs a real WDDM GPU; on a
/// GPU-less box this stays `None` even though ADD succeeded).
pub(crate) unsafe fn resolve_gdi_name(target_id: u32) -> Option<String> {
let mut np = 0u32;
let mut nm = 0u32;
if GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes(QDC_ONLY_ACTIVE_PATHS, &mut np, &mut nm).is_err() {
return None;
}
let mut paths = vec![DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_INFO::default(); np as usize];
let mut modes = vec![DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO::default(); nm as usize];
if QueryDisplayConfig(
QDC_ONLY_ACTIVE_PATHS,
&mut np,
paths.as_mut_ptr(),
&mut nm,
modes.as_mut_ptr(),
None,
)
.is_err()
{
return None;
}
for p in paths.iter().take(np as usize) {
if p.targetInfo.id == target_id {
let mut src = DISPLAYCONFIG_SOURCE_DEVICE_NAME::default();
src.header.r#type = DISPLAYCONFIG_DEVICE_INFO_GET_SOURCE_NAME;
src.header.size = size_of::<DISPLAYCONFIG_SOURCE_DEVICE_NAME>() as u32;
src.header.adapterId = p.sourceInfo.adapterId;
src.header.id = p.sourceInfo.id;
if DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo(&mut src.header) == 0 {
let name = String::from_utf16_lossy(&src.viewGdiDeviceName);
return Some(name.trim_end_matches('\u{0}').to_string());
}
}
}
None
}
/// Toggle the SudoVDA target's advanced-color (HDR) state via the CCD API. Disabling HDR while on the
/// secure (Winlogon) desktop makes it render SDR/composed so DXGI Desktop Duplication can capture it
/// (the HDR fullscreen independent-flip otherwise storms `ACCESS_LOST` → black); re-enable on return so
/// WGC keeps HDR on the normal desktop. Returns true on a successful `DisplayConfigSetDeviceInfo`.
pub(crate) unsafe fn set_advanced_color(target_id: u32, enable: bool) -> bool {
let mut np = 0u32;
let mut nm = 0u32;
if GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes(QDC_ONLY_ACTIVE_PATHS, &mut np, &mut nm).is_err() {
return false;
}
let mut paths = vec![DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_INFO::default(); np as usize];
let mut modes = vec![DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO::default(); nm as usize];
if QueryDisplayConfig(
QDC_ONLY_ACTIVE_PATHS,
&mut np,
paths.as_mut_ptr(),
&mut nm,
modes.as_mut_ptr(),
None,
)
.is_err()
{
return false;
}
for p in paths.iter().take(np as usize) {
if p.targetInfo.id == target_id {
let mut s = DISPLAYCONFIG_SET_ADVANCED_COLOR_STATE::default();
s.header.r#type = DISPLAYCONFIG_DEVICE_INFO_SET_ADVANCED_COLOR_STATE;
s.header.size = size_of::<DISPLAYCONFIG_SET_ADVANCED_COLOR_STATE>() as u32;
s.header.adapterId = p.targetInfo.adapterId;
s.header.id = p.targetInfo.id;
s.Anonymous.value = enable as u32; // bit 0 = enableAdvancedColor
let rc = DisplayConfigSetDeviceInfo(&s.header);
tracing::info!(
target_id,
enable,
rc,
"SudoVDA set advanced-color (HDR) state"
);
return rc == 0;
}
}
tracing::warn!(
target_id,
"set_advanced_color: target not found in active paths"
);
false
}
/// Read the SudoVDA target's CURRENT advanced-color (HDR) state via the CCD API — i.e. whether HDR is
/// actually ON for the virtual display right now (e.g. because the user toggled it in Windows display
/// settings). The capture/encode pipeline follows the monitor's real colorspace (WGC → FP16 → NVENC
/// Main10 BT.2020 PQ), so this is the authoritative "is this an HDR session" signal — NOT the
/// handshake-negotiated bit depth. Returns false if the target isn't found / the query fails.
pub(crate) unsafe fn advanced_color_enabled(target_id: u32) -> bool {
let mut np = 0u32;
let mut nm = 0u32;
if GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes(QDC_ONLY_ACTIVE_PATHS, &mut np, &mut nm).is_err() {
return false;
}
let mut paths = vec![DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_INFO::default(); np as usize];
let mut modes = vec![DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO::default(); nm as usize];
if QueryDisplayConfig(
QDC_ONLY_ACTIVE_PATHS,
&mut np,
paths.as_mut_ptr(),
&mut nm,
modes.as_mut_ptr(),
None,
)
.is_err()
{
return false;
}
for p in paths.iter().take(np as usize) {
if p.targetInfo.id == target_id {
let mut info = DISPLAYCONFIG_GET_ADVANCED_COLOR_INFO::default();
info.header.r#type = DISPLAYCONFIG_DEVICE_INFO_GET_ADVANCED_COLOR_INFO;
info.header.size = size_of::<DISPLAYCONFIG_GET_ADVANCED_COLOR_INFO>() as u32;
info.header.adapterId = p.targetInfo.adapterId;
info.header.id = p.targetInfo.id;
if DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo(&mut info.header) == 0 {
// value bit 1 = advancedColorEnabled (bit 0 = advancedColorSupported).
return (info.Anonymous.value & 0x2) != 0;
}
return false;
}
}
false
}
/// Force the freshly-added SudoVDA monitor to the client's exact `WxH@Hz`. The ADD IOCTL only
/// ADVERTISES the mode; Windows otherwise activates an IDD target at a 1280x720 default, so the
/// ACTIVE mode (what DXGI Desktop Duplication captures) must be set explicitly. CDS_TEST first so a
/// mode the driver didn't advertise just leaves the default instead of erroring the session.
// pub(crate) so vdisplay::pf_vdisplay can reuse this backend-neutral CCD/GDI mode-set helper
// (a pf-vdisplay monitor's GDI name is a real OS device name, so it works unchanged).
pub(crate) fn set_active_mode(gdi_name: &str, mode: Mode) {
let wname: Vec<u16> = gdi_name.encode_utf16().chain(std::iter::once(0)).collect();
// Enumerate the modes the driver actually advertises for this output and pick the best match for
// the requested RESOLUTION: the exact refresh if present, else the highest advertised refresh
// <= requested, else the highest available at that resolution. The SudoVDA ADD IOCTL advertises
// the client mode, but a very high pixel rate (e.g. 5120x1440@240 = 1.77 Gpix/s) can be clamped
// or absent — falling back to a lower refresh AT THE SAME RESOLUTION keeps the client's
// resolution (what the user sees) instead of collapsing to the 1280x720/1920x1080 OS default.
let mut at_res: Vec<u32> = Vec::new();
let mut res_set: std::collections::BTreeSet<(u32, u32)> = std::collections::BTreeSet::new();
let mut i = 0u32;
loop {
let mut dm = DEVMODEW {
dmSize: size_of::<DEVMODEW>() as u16,
..Default::default()
};
let ok = unsafe {
EnumDisplaySettingsW(
PCWSTR(wname.as_ptr()),
ENUM_DISPLAY_SETTINGS_MODE(i),
&mut dm,
)
}
.as_bool();
if !ok {
break;
}
i += 1;
res_set.insert((dm.dmPelsWidth, dm.dmPelsHeight));
if dm.dmPelsWidth == mode.width && dm.dmPelsHeight == mode.height {
at_res.push(dm.dmDisplayFrequency);
}
}
let chosen_hz = if at_res.contains(&mode.refresh_hz) {
mode.refresh_hz
} else if let Some(hz) = at_res
.iter()
.copied()
.filter(|&hz| hz <= mode.refresh_hz)
.max()
{
hz
} else if let Some(hz) = at_res.iter().copied().max() {
hz
} else {
mode.refresh_hz // resolution not advertised at all; attempt anyway (likely -> OS default)
};
if at_res.is_empty() {
tracing::warn!(
"{gdi_name}: driver advertises no {}x{} mode (top advertised: {:?}); attempting @{} anyway",
mode.width,
mode.height,
res_set.iter().rev().take(8).collect::<Vec<_>>(),
mode.refresh_hz
);
} else if chosen_hz != mode.refresh_hz {
tracing::info!(
"{gdi_name}: {}x{}@{} not advertised; using {}x{}@{} (advertised refreshes here: {:?})",
mode.width,
mode.height,
mode.refresh_hz,
mode.width,
mode.height,
chosen_hz,
at_res
);
}
// Set ONLY this output's mode in place (size/refresh/bpp; NO DM_POSITION). Do NOT promote it to
// PRIMARY here and do NOT write a GLOBAL topology: promoting the IDD to primary at (0,0) while the
// box's leftover basic display is still active contests the topology and storms
// DXGI_ERROR_MODE_CHANGE_IN_PROGRESS (measured live). The IDD is made the sole → primary →
// DWM-composited display by the CCD isolation in create() (which deactivates the other display
// first), so a sole display is already primary and needs no CDS_SET_PRIMARY here.
let dm = DEVMODEW {
dmSize: size_of::<DEVMODEW>() as u16,
dmFields: DM_PELSWIDTH | DM_PELSHEIGHT | DM_DISPLAYFREQUENCY | DM_BITSPERPEL,
dmBitsPerPel: 32,
dmPelsWidth: mode.width,
dmPelsHeight: mode.height,
dmDisplayFrequency: chosen_hz,
..Default::default()
};
let test = unsafe {
ChangeDisplaySettingsExW(PCWSTR(wname.as_ptr()), Some(&dm), None, CDS_TEST, None)
};
if test != DISP_CHANGE_SUCCESSFUL {
tracing::warn!(
result = test.0,
"{gdi_name}: driver rejected {}x{}@{} (mode not advertised?) — leaving OS default",
mode.width,
mode.height,
chosen_hz
);
return;
}
let apply = unsafe {
ChangeDisplaySettingsExW(
PCWSTR(wname.as_ptr()),
Some(&dm),
None,
CDS_UPDATEREGISTRY,
None,
)
};
if apply == DISP_CHANGE_SUCCESSFUL {
tracing::info!(
"{gdi_name}: active mode set to {}x{}@{}",
mode.width,
mode.height,
chosen_hz
);
} else {
tracing::warn!(
result = apply.0,
"{gdi_name}: failed to apply {}x{}@{}",
mode.width,
mode.height,
chosen_hz
);
}
}
/// Saved active display topology, for restoring on teardown.
// pub(crate) so vdisplay::pf_vdisplay's Monitor can hold the same saved-topology type.
pub(crate) type SavedConfig = (Vec<DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_INFO>, Vec<DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO>);
/// `DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_ACTIVE` (wingdi.h) — the `flags` bit marking a path active. The `windows` crate
/// doesn't export it, so define it here.
const DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_ACTIVE: u32 = 0x0000_0001;
/// Robust display isolation via the CCD API. The naive GDI approach (EnumDisplayDevices +
/// ChangeDisplaySettings) MISSES displays on a hybrid box — an iGPU-attached physical monitor isn't
/// flagged `ATTACHED_TO_DESKTOP` in the GDI enum, so it's never detached and the secure desktop /
/// lock screen lands on IT while our virtual output freezes. `QueryDisplayConfig(QDC_ONLY_ACTIVE_PATHS)`
/// sees every active path; we deactivate all of them EXCEPT the SudoVDA target's, leaving the virtual
/// display as the sole desktop so ALL content (incl. Winlogon) renders to it. Apollo isolates the same
/// way (CCD). Returns the original active config to restore on teardown.
// pub(crate) so vdisplay::pf_vdisplay can reuse this backend-neutral CCD isolation helper
// (it operates on a real OS target id — a pf-vdisplay monitor's target_id qualifies).
pub(crate) unsafe fn isolate_displays_ccd(keep_target_id: u32) -> Option<SavedConfig> {
let mut np = 0u32;
let mut nm = 0u32;
if GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes(QDC_ONLY_ACTIVE_PATHS, &mut np, &mut nm).is_err() {
return None;
}
let mut paths = vec![DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_INFO::default(); np as usize];
let mut modes = vec![DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO::default(); nm as usize];
if QueryDisplayConfig(
QDC_ONLY_ACTIVE_PATHS,
&mut np,
paths.as_mut_ptr(),
&mut nm,
modes.as_mut_ptr(),
None,
)
.is_err()
{
return None;
}
paths.truncate(np as usize);
modes.truncate(nm as usize);
let saved = (paths.clone(), modes.clone());
let mut others = 0u32;
for p in paths.iter_mut() {
if p.targetInfo.id == keep_target_id {
continue;
}
if p.flags & DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_ACTIVE != 0 {
p.flags &= !DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_ACTIVE; // mark this path inactive
others += 1;
}
}
if others == 0 {
// The virtual path shows active in the CCD database (from set_active_mode's legacy
// ChangeDisplaySettingsExW), but a legacy mode-set does NOT drive the IddCx adapter's
// EVT_IDD_CX_ADAPTER_COMMIT_MODES — and without COMMIT_MODES the OS never calls
// ASSIGN_SWAPCHAIN, so the driver never receives composed frames. Force an explicit CCD
// SetDisplayConfig commit of the (sole) virtual path so the IddCx path actually activates.
// SDC_FORCE_MODE_ENUMERATION makes the OS re-enumerate + re-commit even though the CCD DB
// already lists the path active.
let rc = SetDisplayConfig(
Some(paths.as_slice()),
Some(modes.as_slice()),
SDC_APPLY
| SDC_USE_SUPPLIED_DISPLAY_CONFIG
| SDC_ALLOW_CHANGES
| SDC_SAVE_TO_DATABASE
| SDC_FORCE_MODE_ENUMERATION,
);
tracing::info!("display isolate (CCD): forced CCD re-commit of sole virtual path {keep_target_id} rc={rc:#x} (drives IddCx COMMIT_MODES → ASSIGN_SWAPCHAIN)");
return Some(saved);
}
let rc = SetDisplayConfig(
Some(paths.as_slice()),
Some(modes.as_slice()),
SDC_APPLY
| SDC_USE_SUPPLIED_DISPLAY_CONFIG
| SDC_ALLOW_CHANGES
| SDC_FORCE_MODE_ENUMERATION,
);
if rc == 0 {
tracing::info!("display isolate (CCD): deactivated {others} other display(s) — SudoVDA target {keep_target_id} is now the sole desktop");
} else {
tracing::warn!("display isolate (CCD): SetDisplayConfig failed rc={rc:#x} (tried to deactivate {others} path(s))");
}
Some(saved)
}
/// Restore the topology saved by [`isolate_displays_ccd`] (teardown, before the virtual output is
/// removed), re-activating the displays we deactivated.
// pub(crate) so vdisplay::pf_vdisplay can reuse this backend-neutral CCD restore helper.
pub(crate) unsafe fn restore_displays_ccd(saved: &SavedConfig) {
let (paths, modes) = saved;
if paths.is_empty() {
return;
}
let rc = SetDisplayConfig(
Some(paths.as_slice()),
Some(modes.as_slice()),
SDC_APPLY | SDC_USE_SUPPLIED_DISPLAY_CONFIG | SDC_ALLOW_CHANGES,
);
tracing::info!("display isolate (CCD): restored original topology rc={rc:#x}");
}
// The CCD/GDI display helpers (resolve_gdi_name, set_advanced_color, advanced_color_enabled,
// set_active_mode, isolate/restore_displays_ccd) + SavedConfig moved to the backend-neutral
// `crate::win_display` (audit §9 / Goal 2). Re-exported so this backend's own callers keep the short
// names; external callers use `crate::win_display` directly.
pub(crate) use crate::win_display::{
isolate_displays_ccd, resolve_gdi_name, restore_displays_ccd, set_active_mode, SavedConfig,
};
unsafe fn open_device() -> Result<HANDLE> {
let hdev = SetupDiGetClassDevsW(
+391
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,391 @@
//! Backend-neutral Windows display utilities — the CCD (QueryDisplayConfig) + GDI helpers shared by the
//! virtual-display backends (pf-vdisplay, SudoVDA) and the capturers (IDD-push, WGC, DDA): GDI-name
//! resolution, advanced-color (HDR) get/set, active-mode set, and CCD topology isolate/restore.
//!
//! These are display-utility, NOT SudoVDA-specific (a pf-vdisplay monitor's target_id is a real OS target
//! id, so they operate identically), so they live here rather than in the SudoVDA backend — breaking the
//! circular reach-in where the capturers + the pf-vdisplay backend reached into `vdisplay::sudovda` for
//! them, so SudoVDA can eventually be dropped without losing them (audit §9 / Goal 2). The plan's
//! `windows/display_ccd.rs`. Moved verbatim from `vdisplay::sudovda`.
use std::mem::size_of;
use windows::core::PCWSTR;
use windows::Win32::Devices::Display::{
DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo, DisplayConfigSetDeviceInfo, GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes,
QueryDisplayConfig, SetDisplayConfig, DISPLAYCONFIG_DEVICE_INFO_GET_ADVANCED_COLOR_INFO,
DISPLAYCONFIG_DEVICE_INFO_GET_SOURCE_NAME, DISPLAYCONFIG_DEVICE_INFO_SET_ADVANCED_COLOR_STATE,
DISPLAYCONFIG_GET_ADVANCED_COLOR_INFO, DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO, DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_INFO,
DISPLAYCONFIG_SET_ADVANCED_COLOR_STATE, DISPLAYCONFIG_SOURCE_DEVICE_NAME, QDC_ONLY_ACTIVE_PATHS,
SDC_ALLOW_CHANGES, SDC_APPLY, SDC_FORCE_MODE_ENUMERATION, SDC_SAVE_TO_DATABASE,
SDC_USE_SUPPLIED_DISPLAY_CONFIG,
};
use windows::Win32::Graphics::Gdi::{
ChangeDisplaySettingsExW, EnumDisplaySettingsW, CDS_TEST, CDS_UPDATEREGISTRY, DEVMODEW,
DISP_CHANGE_SUCCESSFUL, DM_BITSPERPEL, DM_DISPLAYFREQUENCY, DM_PELSHEIGHT, DM_PELSWIDTH,
ENUM_DISPLAY_SETTINGS_MODE,
};
use crate::vdisplay::Mode;
/// Resolve the `\\.\DisplayN` GDI name for a SudoVDA target id via the CCD API. Returns `None`
/// until the OS activates the target into the desktop topology (needs a real WDDM GPU; on a
/// GPU-less box this stays `None` even though ADD succeeded).
pub(crate) unsafe fn resolve_gdi_name(target_id: u32) -> Option<String> {
let mut np = 0u32;
let mut nm = 0u32;
if GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes(QDC_ONLY_ACTIVE_PATHS, &mut np, &mut nm).is_err() {
return None;
}
let mut paths = vec![DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_INFO::default(); np as usize];
let mut modes = vec![DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO::default(); nm as usize];
if QueryDisplayConfig(
QDC_ONLY_ACTIVE_PATHS,
&mut np,
paths.as_mut_ptr(),
&mut nm,
modes.as_mut_ptr(),
None,
)
.is_err()
{
return None;
}
for p in paths.iter().take(np as usize) {
if p.targetInfo.id == target_id {
let mut src = DISPLAYCONFIG_SOURCE_DEVICE_NAME::default();
src.header.r#type = DISPLAYCONFIG_DEVICE_INFO_GET_SOURCE_NAME;
src.header.size = size_of::<DISPLAYCONFIG_SOURCE_DEVICE_NAME>() as u32;
src.header.adapterId = p.sourceInfo.adapterId;
src.header.id = p.sourceInfo.id;
if DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo(&mut src.header) == 0 {
let name = String::from_utf16_lossy(&src.viewGdiDeviceName);
return Some(name.trim_end_matches('\u{0}').to_string());
}
}
}
None
}
/// Toggle the SudoVDA target's advanced-color (HDR) state via the CCD API. Disabling HDR while on the
/// secure (Winlogon) desktop makes it render SDR/composed so DXGI Desktop Duplication can capture it
/// (the HDR fullscreen independent-flip otherwise storms `ACCESS_LOST` → black); re-enable on return so
/// WGC keeps HDR on the normal desktop. Returns true on a successful `DisplayConfigSetDeviceInfo`.
pub(crate) unsafe fn set_advanced_color(target_id: u32, enable: bool) -> bool {
let mut np = 0u32;
let mut nm = 0u32;
if GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes(QDC_ONLY_ACTIVE_PATHS, &mut np, &mut nm).is_err() {
return false;
}
let mut paths = vec![DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_INFO::default(); np as usize];
let mut modes = vec![DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO::default(); nm as usize];
if QueryDisplayConfig(
QDC_ONLY_ACTIVE_PATHS,
&mut np,
paths.as_mut_ptr(),
&mut nm,
modes.as_mut_ptr(),
None,
)
.is_err()
{
return false;
}
for p in paths.iter().take(np as usize) {
if p.targetInfo.id == target_id {
let mut s = DISPLAYCONFIG_SET_ADVANCED_COLOR_STATE::default();
s.header.r#type = DISPLAYCONFIG_DEVICE_INFO_SET_ADVANCED_COLOR_STATE;
s.header.size = size_of::<DISPLAYCONFIG_SET_ADVANCED_COLOR_STATE>() as u32;
s.header.adapterId = p.targetInfo.adapterId;
s.header.id = p.targetInfo.id;
s.Anonymous.value = enable as u32; // bit 0 = enableAdvancedColor
let rc = DisplayConfigSetDeviceInfo(&s.header);
tracing::info!(
target_id,
enable,
rc,
"SudoVDA set advanced-color (HDR) state"
);
return rc == 0;
}
}
tracing::warn!(
target_id,
"set_advanced_color: target not found in active paths"
);
false
}
/// Read the SudoVDA target's CURRENT advanced-color (HDR) state via the CCD API — i.e. whether HDR is
/// actually ON for the virtual display right now (e.g. because the user toggled it in Windows display
/// settings). The capture/encode pipeline follows the monitor's real colorspace (WGC → FP16 → NVENC
/// Main10 BT.2020 PQ), so this is the authoritative "is this an HDR session" signal — NOT the
/// handshake-negotiated bit depth. Returns false if the target isn't found / the query fails.
pub(crate) unsafe fn advanced_color_enabled(target_id: u32) -> bool {
let mut np = 0u32;
let mut nm = 0u32;
if GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes(QDC_ONLY_ACTIVE_PATHS, &mut np, &mut nm).is_err() {
return false;
}
let mut paths = vec![DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_INFO::default(); np as usize];
let mut modes = vec![DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO::default(); nm as usize];
if QueryDisplayConfig(
QDC_ONLY_ACTIVE_PATHS,
&mut np,
paths.as_mut_ptr(),
&mut nm,
modes.as_mut_ptr(),
None,
)
.is_err()
{
return false;
}
for p in paths.iter().take(np as usize) {
if p.targetInfo.id == target_id {
let mut info = DISPLAYCONFIG_GET_ADVANCED_COLOR_INFO::default();
info.header.r#type = DISPLAYCONFIG_DEVICE_INFO_GET_ADVANCED_COLOR_INFO;
info.header.size = size_of::<DISPLAYCONFIG_GET_ADVANCED_COLOR_INFO>() as u32;
info.header.adapterId = p.targetInfo.adapterId;
info.header.id = p.targetInfo.id;
if DisplayConfigGetDeviceInfo(&mut info.header) == 0 {
// value bit 1 = advancedColorEnabled (bit 0 = advancedColorSupported).
return (info.Anonymous.value & 0x2) != 0;
}
return false;
}
}
false
}
/// Force the freshly-added SudoVDA monitor to the client's exact `WxH@Hz`. The ADD IOCTL only
/// ADVERTISES the mode; Windows otherwise activates an IDD target at a 1280x720 default, so the
/// ACTIVE mode (what DXGI Desktop Duplication captures) must be set explicitly. CDS_TEST first so a
/// mode the driver didn't advertise just leaves the default instead of erroring the session.
// pub(crate) so vdisplay::pf_vdisplay can reuse this backend-neutral CCD/GDI mode-set helper
// (a pf-vdisplay monitor's GDI name is a real OS device name, so it works unchanged).
pub(crate) fn set_active_mode(gdi_name: &str, mode: Mode) {
let wname: Vec<u16> = gdi_name.encode_utf16().chain(std::iter::once(0)).collect();
// Enumerate the modes the driver actually advertises for this output and pick the best match for
// the requested RESOLUTION: the exact refresh if present, else the highest advertised refresh
// <= requested, else the highest available at that resolution. The SudoVDA ADD IOCTL advertises
// the client mode, but a very high pixel rate (e.g. 5120x1440@240 = 1.77 Gpix/s) can be clamped
// or absent — falling back to a lower refresh AT THE SAME RESOLUTION keeps the client's
// resolution (what the user sees) instead of collapsing to the 1280x720/1920x1080 OS default.
let mut at_res: Vec<u32> = Vec::new();
let mut res_set: std::collections::BTreeSet<(u32, u32)> = std::collections::BTreeSet::new();
let mut i = 0u32;
loop {
let mut dm = DEVMODEW {
dmSize: size_of::<DEVMODEW>() as u16,
..Default::default()
};
let ok = unsafe {
EnumDisplaySettingsW(
PCWSTR(wname.as_ptr()),
ENUM_DISPLAY_SETTINGS_MODE(i),
&mut dm,
)
}
.as_bool();
if !ok {
break;
}
i += 1;
res_set.insert((dm.dmPelsWidth, dm.dmPelsHeight));
if dm.dmPelsWidth == mode.width && dm.dmPelsHeight == mode.height {
at_res.push(dm.dmDisplayFrequency);
}
}
let chosen_hz = if at_res.contains(&mode.refresh_hz) {
mode.refresh_hz
} else if let Some(hz) = at_res
.iter()
.copied()
.filter(|&hz| hz <= mode.refresh_hz)
.max()
{
hz
} else if let Some(hz) = at_res.iter().copied().max() {
hz
} else {
mode.refresh_hz // resolution not advertised at all; attempt anyway (likely -> OS default)
};
if at_res.is_empty() {
tracing::warn!(
"{gdi_name}: driver advertises no {}x{} mode (top advertised: {:?}); attempting @{} anyway",
mode.width,
mode.height,
res_set.iter().rev().take(8).collect::<Vec<_>>(),
mode.refresh_hz
);
} else if chosen_hz != mode.refresh_hz {
tracing::info!(
"{gdi_name}: {}x{}@{} not advertised; using {}x{}@{} (advertised refreshes here: {:?})",
mode.width,
mode.height,
mode.refresh_hz,
mode.width,
mode.height,
chosen_hz,
at_res
);
}
// Set ONLY this output's mode in place (size/refresh/bpp; NO DM_POSITION). Do NOT promote it to
// PRIMARY here and do NOT write a GLOBAL topology: promoting the IDD to primary at (0,0) while the
// box's leftover basic display is still active contests the topology and storms
// DXGI_ERROR_MODE_CHANGE_IN_PROGRESS (measured live). The IDD is made the sole → primary →
// DWM-composited display by the CCD isolation in create() (which deactivates the other display
// first), so a sole display is already primary and needs no CDS_SET_PRIMARY here.
let dm = DEVMODEW {
dmSize: size_of::<DEVMODEW>() as u16,
dmFields: DM_PELSWIDTH | DM_PELSHEIGHT | DM_DISPLAYFREQUENCY | DM_BITSPERPEL,
dmBitsPerPel: 32,
dmPelsWidth: mode.width,
dmPelsHeight: mode.height,
dmDisplayFrequency: chosen_hz,
..Default::default()
};
let test = unsafe {
ChangeDisplaySettingsExW(PCWSTR(wname.as_ptr()), Some(&dm), None, CDS_TEST, None)
};
if test != DISP_CHANGE_SUCCESSFUL {
tracing::warn!(
result = test.0,
"{gdi_name}: driver rejected {}x{}@{} (mode not advertised?) — leaving OS default",
mode.width,
mode.height,
chosen_hz
);
return;
}
let apply = unsafe {
ChangeDisplaySettingsExW(
PCWSTR(wname.as_ptr()),
Some(&dm),
None,
CDS_UPDATEREGISTRY,
None,
)
};
if apply == DISP_CHANGE_SUCCESSFUL {
tracing::info!(
"{gdi_name}: active mode set to {}x{}@{}",
mode.width,
mode.height,
chosen_hz
);
} else {
tracing::warn!(
result = apply.0,
"{gdi_name}: failed to apply {}x{}@{}",
mode.width,
mode.height,
chosen_hz
);
}
}
/// Saved active display topology, for restoring on teardown.
// pub(crate) so vdisplay::pf_vdisplay's Monitor can hold the same saved-topology type.
pub(crate) type SavedConfig = (Vec<DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_INFO>, Vec<DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO>);
/// `DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_ACTIVE` (wingdi.h) — the `flags` bit marking a path active. The `windows` crate
/// doesn't export it, so define it here.
const DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_ACTIVE: u32 = 0x0000_0001;
/// Robust display isolation via the CCD API. The naive GDI approach (EnumDisplayDevices +
/// ChangeDisplaySettings) MISSES displays on a hybrid box — an iGPU-attached physical monitor isn't
/// flagged `ATTACHED_TO_DESKTOP` in the GDI enum, so it's never detached and the secure desktop /
/// lock screen lands on IT while our virtual output freezes. `QueryDisplayConfig(QDC_ONLY_ACTIVE_PATHS)`
/// sees every active path; we deactivate all of them EXCEPT the SudoVDA target's, leaving the virtual
/// display as the sole desktop so ALL content (incl. Winlogon) renders to it. Apollo isolates the same
/// way (CCD). Returns the original active config to restore on teardown.
// pub(crate) so vdisplay::pf_vdisplay can reuse this backend-neutral CCD isolation helper
// (it operates on a real OS target id — a pf-vdisplay monitor's target_id qualifies).
pub(crate) unsafe fn isolate_displays_ccd(keep_target_id: u32) -> Option<SavedConfig> {
let mut np = 0u32;
let mut nm = 0u32;
if GetDisplayConfigBufferSizes(QDC_ONLY_ACTIVE_PATHS, &mut np, &mut nm).is_err() {
return None;
}
let mut paths = vec![DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_INFO::default(); np as usize];
let mut modes = vec![DISPLAYCONFIG_MODE_INFO::default(); nm as usize];
if QueryDisplayConfig(
QDC_ONLY_ACTIVE_PATHS,
&mut np,
paths.as_mut_ptr(),
&mut nm,
modes.as_mut_ptr(),
None,
)
.is_err()
{
return None;
}
paths.truncate(np as usize);
modes.truncate(nm as usize);
let saved = (paths.clone(), modes.clone());
let mut others = 0u32;
for p in paths.iter_mut() {
if p.targetInfo.id == keep_target_id {
continue;
}
if p.flags & DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_ACTIVE != 0 {
p.flags &= !DISPLAYCONFIG_PATH_ACTIVE; // mark this path inactive
others += 1;
}
}
if others == 0 {
// The virtual path shows active in the CCD database (from set_active_mode's legacy
// ChangeDisplaySettingsExW), but a legacy mode-set does NOT drive the IddCx adapter's
// EVT_IDD_CX_ADAPTER_COMMIT_MODES — and without COMMIT_MODES the OS never calls
// ASSIGN_SWAPCHAIN, so the driver never receives composed frames. Force an explicit CCD
// SetDisplayConfig commit of the (sole) virtual path so the IddCx path actually activates.
// SDC_FORCE_MODE_ENUMERATION makes the OS re-enumerate + re-commit even though the CCD DB
// already lists the path active.
let rc = SetDisplayConfig(
Some(paths.as_slice()),
Some(modes.as_slice()),
SDC_APPLY
| SDC_USE_SUPPLIED_DISPLAY_CONFIG
| SDC_ALLOW_CHANGES
| SDC_SAVE_TO_DATABASE
| SDC_FORCE_MODE_ENUMERATION,
);
tracing::info!("display isolate (CCD): forced CCD re-commit of sole virtual path {keep_target_id} rc={rc:#x} (drives IddCx COMMIT_MODES → ASSIGN_SWAPCHAIN)");
return Some(saved);
}
let rc = SetDisplayConfig(
Some(paths.as_slice()),
Some(modes.as_slice()),
SDC_APPLY
| SDC_USE_SUPPLIED_DISPLAY_CONFIG
| SDC_ALLOW_CHANGES
| SDC_FORCE_MODE_ENUMERATION,
);
if rc == 0 {
tracing::info!("display isolate (CCD): deactivated {others} other display(s) — SudoVDA target {keep_target_id} is now the sole desktop");
} else {
tracing::warn!("display isolate (CCD): SetDisplayConfig failed rc={rc:#x} (tried to deactivate {others} path(s))");
}
Some(saved)
}
/// Restore the topology saved by [`isolate_displays_ccd`] (teardown, before the virtual output is
/// removed), re-activating the displays we deactivated.
// pub(crate) so vdisplay::pf_vdisplay can reuse this backend-neutral CCD restore helper.
pub(crate) unsafe fn restore_displays_ccd(saved: &SavedConfig) {
let (paths, modes) = saved;
if paths.is_empty() {
return;
}
let rc = SetDisplayConfig(
Some(paths.as_slice()),
Some(modes.as_slice()),
SDC_APPLY | SDC_USE_SUPPLIED_DISPLAY_CONFIG | SDC_ALLOW_CHANGES,
);
tracing::info!("display isolate (CCD): restored original topology rc={rc:#x}");
}