feat(android): saved-hosts list + unify trust key on address:port

A managed list of known/paired hosts on the connect screen — one-tap reconnect + forget —
and a fix for the discovered-vs-manual trust-key split.

- kit/security: KnownHostStore (replaces the fp-only PinStore) stores KnownHost{address, port,
  name, fpHex, paired} keyed by address:port, persisted as JSON in SharedPreferences. So a
  discovered and a manually-typed connection to the same host now share ONE trust record (the old
  PinStore keyed discovered hosts by the mDNS instance id, manual by host:port — pairing via one
  path wasn't seen by the other).
- MainActivity: connect() looks up trust by (address, port); on a successful TOFU or PIN pairing
  the host is saved (paired flag set for the PIN path). A "Saved hosts" section lists them (name,
  address:port · paired/trusted, fp) with tap-to-reconnect (silent, pinned) and a Forget button.

Verified live (emulator -> home-worker-2): pair -> host appears under "Saved hosts" as paired;
tap -> silent reconnect (new host session, no dialog); Forget -> removed. Trust now shared across
the discovered + manual paths by construction.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
2026-06-15 16:31:34 +02:00
parent 8265742e74
commit 9ff5951cb2
3 changed files with 155 additions and 55 deletions
@@ -62,7 +62,8 @@ import io.unom.punktfunk.kit.discovery.DiscoveredHost
import io.unom.punktfunk.kit.discovery.HostDiscovery
import io.unom.punktfunk.kit.security.ClientIdentity
import io.unom.punktfunk.kit.security.IdentityStore
import io.unom.punktfunk.kit.security.PinStore
import io.unom.punktfunk.kit.security.KnownHost
import io.unom.punktfunk.kit.security.KnownHostStore
import io.unom.punktfunk.kit.security.obtainIdentity
import kotlin.math.abs
import kotlinx.coroutines.Dispatchers
@@ -144,15 +145,15 @@ private sealed interface Screen {
}
/**
* A trust decision awaiting the user before a connect proceeds. [hostId] is the PinStore key.
* Trust-on-first-use ([Kind.TRUST_NEW]) is only ever offered when the host ADVERTISED pair=optional;
* a pair=required host or a manually-typed/unknown-policy host goes straight to PIN pairing
* ([Kind.PAIR]), and a changed fingerprint forces re-pairing — never a silent re-trust shortcut.
* A trust decision awaiting the user before a connect proceeds. [name] is the label to save the
* host under. Trust-on-first-use ([Kind.TRUST_NEW]) is only ever offered when the host ADVERTISED
* pair=optional; a pair=required host or a manually-typed/unknown-policy host goes straight to PIN
* pairing ([Kind.PAIR]), and a changed fingerprint forces re-pairing — never a silent re-trust.
*/
private data class PendingTrust(
val host: String,
val port: Int,
val hostId: String,
val name: String,
val advertisedFp: String?,
val kind: Kind,
) {
@@ -206,7 +207,8 @@ private fun ConnectScreen(settings: Settings, onConnected: (Long) -> Unit, onOpe
}
val identityStore = remember { IdentityStore(context) }
val pinStore = remember { PinStore(context) }
val knownHostStore = remember { KnownHostStore(context) }
var savedHosts by remember { mutableStateOf(knownHostStore.all()) }
// Mint-once on genuine first run; an Unrecoverable store (decrypt failure) surfaces here and
// refuses to connect — never silently shadow-minting a new identity (which would force re-pair).
var identity by remember { mutableStateOf<ClientIdentity?>(null) }
@@ -218,11 +220,10 @@ private fun ConnectScreen(settings: Settings, onConnected: (Long) -> Unit, onOpe
// A trust decision awaiting the user (first-connect TOFU / fp changed / PIN pairing).
var pendingTrust by remember { mutableStateOf<PendingTrust?>(null) }
fun hostIdFor(h2: String, p2: Int, dh: DiscoveredHost?) = dh?.key ?: "$h2:$p2"
// Issue the actual connect with identity + (optional) pin. On a TOFU connect (pinHex null),
// persist the fingerprint the host presented so the next connect goes straight through.
fun doConnect(targetHost: String, targetPort: Int, hostId: String, pinHex: String?) {
// pin the fingerprint the host presented (as an unpaired known host) so the next connect goes
// straight through and it appears in the saved-hosts list.
fun doConnect(targetHost: String, targetPort: Int, name: String, pinHex: String?) {
val id = identity
if (id == null) {
status = "Identity not ready yet — try again in a moment"
@@ -241,9 +242,11 @@ private fun ConnectScreen(settings: Settings, onConnected: (Long) -> Unit, onOpe
}
connecting = false
if (handle != 0L) {
if (pinHex == null) { // TOFU: pin what we observed
if (pinHex == null) { // TOFU: pin what we observed (unpaired)
val fp = NativeBridge.nativeHostFingerprint(handle)
if (fp.isNotEmpty()) pinStore.pin(hostId, fp)
if (fp.isNotEmpty()) {
knownHostStore.save(KnownHost(targetHost, targetPort, name, fp, paired = false))
}
}
onConnected(handle)
} else {
@@ -253,28 +256,28 @@ private fun ConnectScreen(settings: Settings, onConnected: (Long) -> Unit, onOpe
}
}
// Decide pinned-reconnect vs fp-changed vs TOFU vs PIN pairing before connecting. Trust-on-
// first-use is permitted ONLY when the host advertised pair=optional (dh.pairingRequired ==
// false); a pair=required host, or a manually-typed/unknown-policy host (dh == null), must pair
// by PIN — we never trust an unverified cert on faith.
// Decide pinned-reconnect vs fp-changed vs TOFU vs PIN pairing before connecting. Trust state is
// keyed by address:port, so a discovered and a manually-typed connection to the same host share
// one record. Trust-on-first-use is permitted ONLY when the host advertised pair=optional; a
// pair=required host, or a manual/unknown-policy host, must pair by PIN.
fun connect(targetHost: String, targetPort: Int, dh: DiscoveredHost? = null) {
val hostId = hostIdFor(targetHost, targetPort, dh)
val stored = pinStore.get(hostId)
val known = knownHostStore.get(targetHost, targetPort)
val adv = dh?.fingerprint?.lowercase()
val name = dh?.name ?: targetHost
when {
// Known host whose advertised fp still matches the pin → silent pinned reconnect.
stored != null && (adv == null || adv == stored) ->
doConnect(targetHost, targetPort, hostId, stored)
known != null && (adv == null || adv == known.fpHex) ->
doConnect(targetHost, targetPort, known.name, known.fpHex)
// Known host whose fp changed → force re-pairing (no silent re-trust shortcut).
stored != null -> pendingTrust =
PendingTrust(targetHost, targetPort, hostId, adv, PendingTrust.Kind.FP_CHANGED)
known != null -> pendingTrust =
PendingTrust(targetHost, targetPort, known.name, adv, PendingTrust.Kind.FP_CHANGED)
// Host explicitly advertised pair=optional → trust-on-first-use is permitted (offer it,
// clearly labeled, alongside PIN pairing). Smart-cast: this branch ⇒ dh != null.
dh?.pairingRequired == false -> pendingTrust =
PendingTrust(targetHost, targetPort, hostId, dh.fingerprint, PendingTrust.Kind.TRUST_NEW)
PendingTrust(targetHost, targetPort, name, dh.fingerprint, PendingTrust.Kind.TRUST_NEW)
// pair=required, or a manual/unknown-policy host → PIN pairing is mandatory.
else -> pendingTrust =
PendingTrust(targetHost, targetPort, hostId, adv, PendingTrust.Kind.PAIR)
PendingTrust(targetHost, targetPort, name, adv, PendingTrust.Kind.PAIR)
}
}
@@ -287,6 +290,31 @@ private fun ConnectScreen(settings: Settings, onConnected: (Long) -> Unit, onOpe
Text("Android client", style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyMedium)
Spacer(Modifier.height(24.dp))
if (savedHosts.isNotEmpty()) {
Text("Saved hosts", style = MaterialTheme.typography.labelLarge)
Spacer(Modifier.height(8.dp))
LazyColumn(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth().heightIn(max = 220.dp)) {
items(savedHosts, key = { "${it.address}:${it.port}" }) { kh ->
SavedHostRow(
kh,
enabled = !connecting,
onConnect = {
host = kh.address
port = kh.port.toString()
connect(kh.address, kh.port)
},
onForget = {
knownHostStore.remove(kh.address, kh.port)
savedHosts = knownHostStore.all()
},
)
}
}
Spacer(Modifier.height(16.dp))
HorizontalDivider()
Spacer(Modifier.height(16.dp))
}
if (discovered.isNotEmpty()) {
Text("Discovered hosts", style = MaterialTheme.typography.labelLarge)
Spacer(Modifier.height(8.dp))
@@ -348,7 +376,7 @@ private fun ConnectScreen(settings: Settings, onConnected: (Long) -> Unit, onOpe
}
},
confirmButton = {
TextButton({ pendingTrust = null; doConnect(pt.host, pt.port, pt.hostId, null) }) {
TextButton({ pendingTrust = null; doConnect(pt.host, pt.port, pt.name, null) }) {
Text("Trust (TOFU)")
}
},
@@ -421,9 +449,13 @@ private fun ConnectScreen(settings: Settings, onConnected: (Long) -> Unit, onOpe
}
pairing = false
if (fp.isNotEmpty()) {
pinStore.pin(pt.hostId, fp) // verified host fp; paired
// Verified host fp — save as a paired known host.
knownHostStore.save(
KnownHost(pt.host, pt.port, pt.name, fp, paired = true),
)
savedHosts = knownHostStore.all()
pendingTrust = null
doConnect(pt.host, pt.port, pt.hostId, fp)
doConnect(pt.host, pt.port, pt.name, fp)
} else {
err = "Pairing failed — wrong PIN, or the host isn't armed."
}
@@ -460,6 +492,34 @@ private fun DiscoveredHostRow(dh: DiscoveredHost, enabled: Boolean, onTap: () ->
}
}
@Composable
private fun SavedHostRow(
host: KnownHost,
enabled: Boolean,
onConnect: () -> Unit,
onForget: () -> Unit,
) {
Card(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth().padding(vertical = 4.dp)) {
Row(
modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth().padding(start = 12.dp),
verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically,
) {
Column(
modifier = Modifier
.weight(1f)
.clickable(enabled = enabled, onClick = onConnect)
.padding(vertical = 12.dp),
) {
Text(host.name, style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyLarge)
val trust = if (host.paired) "paired" else "trusted (TOFU)"
Text("${host.address}:${host.port} · $trust", style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall)
Text("fp ${host.fpHex.take(16)}", style = MaterialTheme.typography.labelSmall)
}
TextButton(enabled = enabled, onClick = onForget) { Text("Forget") }
}
}
}
@Composable
private fun StreamScreen(handle: Long, onDisconnect: () -> Unit) {
val context = LocalContext.current
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
package io.unom.punktfunk.kit.security
import android.content.Context
import org.json.JSONObject
/**
* A host the user has trusted (pinned). [fpHex] is the pinned host-cert SHA-256 (64-hex); [paired]
* is true when trust was established via the SPAKE2 PIN ceremony (vs trust-on-first-use).
*/
data class KnownHost(
val address: String,
val port: Int,
val name: String,
val fpHex: String,
val paired: Boolean,
)
/**
* Persists trusted hosts — the pinned-fingerprint store *and* the saved-hosts list — keyed by
* `address:port`. Replaces the old fp-only PinStore so a discovered and a manually-typed connection
* to the same host share one trust record (and so saved hosts can be listed + reconnected). Plain
* `SharedPreferences` in app-private storage: pinned fingerprints are public host identities, not
* secrets; the property we need is integrity, which app sandboxing provides.
*/
class KnownHostStore(context: Context) {
private val prefs =
context.applicationContext.getSharedPreferences("punktfunk_hosts", Context.MODE_PRIVATE)
// The pref key is just a unique id; address/port are also stored in the value so an IPv6
// address (which contains colons) round-trips without parsing the key.
private fun key(address: String, port: Int) = "$address:$port"
/** The trusted record for [address]:[port], or `null` if this host has never been trusted. */
fun get(address: String, port: Int): KnownHost? =
prefs.getString(key(address, port), null)?.let(::parse)
/** Pin (or update) a trusted host — upsert by `address:port`. */
fun save(host: KnownHost) {
val json = JSONObject()
.put("addr", host.address)
.put("port", host.port)
.put("name", host.name)
.put("fp", host.fpHex.lowercase())
.put("paired", host.paired)
prefs.edit().putString(key(host.address, host.port), json.toString()).apply()
}
/** Forget [address]:[port] (the next connect re-pairs / re-TOFUs). */
fun remove(address: String, port: Int) {
prefs.edit().remove(key(address, port)).apply()
}
/** All trusted hosts, name-sorted — backs the saved-hosts list. */
fun all(): List<KnownHost> =
prefs.all.values.mapNotNull { (it as? String)?.let(::parse) }.sortedBy { it.name.lowercase() }
private fun parse(s: String): KnownHost? = runCatching {
val j = JSONObject(s)
KnownHost(
address = j.getString("addr"),
port = j.getInt("port"),
name = j.getString("name"),
fpHex = j.getString("fp"),
paired = j.optBoolean("paired", false),
)
}.getOrNull()
}
@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
package io.unom.punktfunk.kit.security
import android.content.Context
/**
* Persists the trusted host fingerprint per host id (TOFU pinning / completed pairing). Keyed by the
* mDNS instance id (`DiscoveredHost.key`) or `"host:port"` for a manually-typed host. Values are
* lowercase 64-hex SHA-256. Plain `SharedPreferences` in app-private storage — pins are not secrets
* (they're public host fingerprints); the security property is integrity, which app sandboxing gives.
*/
class PinStore(context: Context) {
private val prefs =
context.applicationContext.getSharedPreferences("punktfunk_pins", Context.MODE_PRIVATE)
/** The pinned fingerprint for [hostId], or `null` if this host has never been trusted. */
fun get(hostId: String): String? = prefs.getString(hostId, null)
/** Pin (or re-pin) [hostId] to [fpHex]. Normalizes to lowercase. */
fun pin(hostId: String, fpHex: String) {
prefs.edit().putString(hostId, fpHex.lowercase()).apply()
}
/** Forget [hostId]'s pin (so the next connect re-TOFUs / re-pairs). */
fun remove(hostId: String) {
prefs.edit().remove(hostId).apply()
}
}