**The bug.** The renderer was handed `HidUsbLink`'s file descriptor. That link's own comment states the hazard exactly — "only one thread may drive a connection's UsbRequests (requestWait() returns ANY completed request; a second waiter would steal the reader's completions)" — and it is just as true of the usbfs reap underneath: the isochronous ring and the HID reader were reaping each other's URB completions. The standalone harness works because it owns its descriptor by construction, which is precisely why it could never have caught this. `DsCapture` now opens a dedicated connection via `openAuxConnection()` and closes it only after the render thread is joined. **The test.** Nothing exercised the CLIENT path without a host, so the two things most likely to be wrong were invisible: whether the descriptor handed over is exclusively ours, and whether the claim succeeds on this kernel. Neither is unit-testable and a harness proves neither. `nativePadAudioSelfTest` drives the voice coils with a tone through the real path — the same aux connection, claim, sink and write loop the renderer uses — and is triggered by `adb shell setprop debug.punktfunk.pad_audio_selftest 3`, matching this repo's existing debug.punktfunk.* convention. It runs INSTEAD of the renderer for that capture, never alongside it: two engines on one descriptor is the fault being tested for, and I nearly shipped it into the test itself. Underruns are deliberately not a failure condition — that is producer pacing. The pass condition is data reaching the bus.
punktfunk — Android client (phone & TV)
The native Android app for streaming a punktfunk host to your phone, tablet, or Android TV. A Compose app that finds hosts on your network, pairs with a PIN, and streams at the display's own resolution — with hardware HEVC decode, HDR10, and controller support, built for both touch and the couch (D-pad / gamepad focus navigation).
Features
- Hardware decode — NDK
AMediaCodecHEVC →SurfaceView, including HDR10 (Main10 / BT.2020 PQ), with low-latency tuning and a live stats HUD. - Audio both ways — Opus + AAudio playback with a jitter ring, plus mic uplink to the host.
- Controller support — buttons + axes with rumble and HID feedback (lightbar / adaptive triggers); D-pad / gamepad focus navigation for TV and phone.
- Find hosts automatically — native mDNS discovery; first connect does a one-time SPAKE2 PIN pairing (or TOFU on trusted LANs), then reconnects on a Keystore-wrapped, pinned identity.
- Compose UI — Connect / Settings / Stream screens with Material You theming.
Built for arm64-v8a + armeabi-v7a + x86_64 — the 32-bit armeabi-v7a slice is what keeps the
app installable on the many 32-bit Google TV / Android TV streamers (Walmart onn. 4K, Chromecast with
Google TV, budget Amlogic boxes) that otherwise reject a 64-bit-only build as "not compatible".
Get it
Published to Google Play (Internal Testing) — join the beta via the Discord. Per-device setup and pairing: docs.punktfunk.unom.io/docs/install-client.
How it's built — Rust-heavy
Kotlin can't import the cbindgen C header the way Swift can, so a native bridge is unavoidable. We
write it in Rust and link punktfunk-core directly — so the Android client reuses the Linux
client's orchestration (audio jitter ring, VK keymap inverse, latency/skew math, capture state
machine, trust logic) instead of re-porting it into Kotlin.
| Side | Owns |
|---|---|
Rust (native/ → libpunktfunk_android.so) |
the JNI seam, NativeClient (QUIC control + UDP data plane), AnnexB → AMediaCodec decode (incl. HDR10), Opus + AAudio audio + mic, controller feedback, latency math, trust/pairing, mdns-sd discovery |
Kotlin (app/, kit/) |
Compose UI, SurfaceView lifecycle, input capture, the Wi-Fi MulticastLock + permission UX, Keystore identity |
The single seam is io.unom.punktfunk.kit.NativeBridge ⇄ Java_io_unom_punktfunk_kit_NativeBridge_*.
native/ Rust cdylib (workspace member) — links punktfunk-core directly
src/lib.rs crate doc · JNI_OnLoad · version probes
src/session/ session lifecycle: connect/pair + trust, plane start/stop, input shims
src/decode.rs AnnexB → AMediaCodec HEVC hardware decode → SurfaceView (incl. HDR10)
src/audio.rs · src/mic.rs Opus + AAudio playback / mic uplink
src/feedback.rs · src/stats.rs rumble + HID feedback; live video stats
src/discovery.rs native mdns-sd browse of the host's _punktfunk._udp advert
app/ :app — Compose UI: Connect / Settings / Stream (phone + TV)
kit/ :kit — NativeBridge · native mDNS discovery · Gamepad · Keymap · Keystore identity
Build & run
Prerequisites: Android SDK + NDK r30 (30.0.14904198), platforms;android-37.0,
build-tools;37.0.0, cmake;3.22.1 (builds libopus); JDK 21 (AGP 9.2 runs on JDK 17–21, not
a newer default); Rust with rustup target add aarch64-linux-android armv7-linux-androideabi x86_64-linux-android and
cargo install cargo-ndk. Toolchain is pinned (AGP 9.2 · Gradle 9.4.1 · Kotlin 2.3.21 · Compose BOM
2026.05.01 · compileSdk 37 · minSdk 28).
Android Studio: open clients/android — it uses its bundled JBR 21, and the cargoNdk* task
builds the .so as part of the normal build.
CLI (point Gradle at JDK 21 if your machine default is newer):
export JAVA_HOME="$(/usr/libexec/java_home -v 21)" # or your Temurin 21 path
cd clients/android
./gradlew :app:assembleDebug # cargo-ndk cross-compiles libpunktfunk_android.so first
./gradlew :app:installDebug # onto a running emulator/device
# emulators from env setup: emulator -avd pf_phone | emulator -avd pf_tv
The debug APK lands in app/build/outputs/apk/debug/. Launch it, pick a host, pair, and stream.
Related
- Documentation — quick start, pairing, troubleshooting
- Project README — the host, the other clients, and how it all fits together