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punktfunk/crates/punktfunk-core
enricobuehler 27c53a4b53
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perf(android): low-latency decode overhaul — vendor keys, async loop, system tuning
Close the latency gap on the Android client with per-SoC decoder tuning, an
event-driven decode loop, and full system integration.

- Decoder selection: rank MediaCodecList decoders in Kotlin (hardware/vendor
  preferred, software avoided, FEATURE_LowLatency probed) and create the chosen
  one by name. Per-SoC low-latency keys gated on the codec-name prefix: Qualcomm
  picture-order + low-latency, Exynos (also Google Tensor), Amlogic, HiSilicon;
  MediaTek vdec-lowlatency set unconditionally. operating-rate = MAX (Qualcomm)
  vs priority = 0 (else) are mutually exclusive. NVIDIA/Rockchip/Realtek have no
  vendor key — covered by ranking + the standard low-latency key.

- Async decode loop: AMediaCodec async-notify replaces the poll loop, presenting a
  decoded frame the instant it is ready instead of waiting out a poll interval.
  Behind USE_ASYNC_DECODE with the synchronous loop kept for A/B during bring-up.

- System integration: Wi-Fi FULL_LOW_LATENCY lock and HDMI ALLM
  (setPreferMinimalPostProcessing) for the stream's lifetime; game_mode_config.xml
  opting out of OEM downscaling / FPS overrides.

- Pipeline: boost the data-plane pump + audio thread priorities, AAudio usage=Game,
  DSCP marking on by default on Android, ADPF setPreferPowerEfficiency(false),
  and setFrameRateWithChangeStrategy(ALWAYS) to force the HDMI mode switch on TV.

- lowLatencyMode master toggle (default on) as the escape hatch; the stats HUD now
  shows the resolved decoder name.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 07:25:16 +02:00
..

punktfunk-core

The shared protocol core — the one place where punktfunk's transport, forward error correction, and crypto live. It's linked into the host and every native client, so there's exactly one implementation of the wire format everywhere.

Written in Rust with no async on the per-frame path (native threads only). It exposes both a normal Rust API and a stable, versioned C ABI, so the Swift and Kotlin clients — and any C embedder — link the same code as the Rust ones.

What's in here

  • Transport & session (session.rs, transport/, packet.rs) — the punktfunk/1 data plane over raw UDP: packetization, reassembly (with attacker-bounded limits), pacing, and socket tuning.
  • FEC (fec/) — the wall-breaker. Two codes:
    • GF(2⁸) classic ReedSolomon with the Cauchy generator matrix — byte-identical to the nanors library Moonlight uses, so our parity is decodable by a stock Moonlight client.
    • GF(2¹⁶) Leopard-RS (SIMD, O(n log n)) — up to 65535 shards/block, which removes the ~1 Gbps FEC ceiling. punktfunk/1 negotiates this one.
  • Crypto (crypto.rs) — AES-128-GCM session encryption with per-direction nonce salts and sequence-as-AAD; SPAKE2 PIN pairing lives behind the quic feature.
  • QUIC control plane (quic.rs, client.rs, feature quic) — the Hello/Welcome/Start handshake, cert pinning/TOFU, reverse audio, and the embeddable NativeClient connector. This is the only place tokio/quinn are allowed; the feature is off by default so the core stays runtime-free.
  • C ABI (abi.rs) — the versioned surface (punktfunk_abi_version(), PunktfunkConfig carrying its own struct_size) that generates include/punktfunk_core.h via cbindgen at build time.

Build outputs

The crate builds three ways at once (crate-type = ["lib", "cdylib", "staticlib"]):

Output Used by
lib (rlib) the host, probe, and tools link it as a normal Rust crate
cdylib (.so/.dylib) the Swift / Kotlin clients via the C ABI
staticlib (.a) the C test harness and static embedding

Test

cargo test -p punktfunk-core                 # unit + proptest + loopback
cargo run  -p loss-harness                   # FEC loss-resilience sweep (no network needed)
bash crates/punktfunk-core/tests/c/run.sh    # standalone C-ABI link + round-trip proof

Design invariants (do not regress)

  • One core, linked everywhere — protocol/FEC/crypto live only here, behind the stable C ABI.
  • No async on the hot path — the per-frame pipeline is native threads only; quic (tokio/quinn) is control-plane only, feature-gated, off by default.
  • Security hardening stays intact — the reassembler bounds attacker-controlled fields before allocating; AES-GCM keeps per-direction nonce salts + seq-as-AAD; the ABI checks struct_size. Regression tests exist — keep them green.