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punktfunk/packaging
enricobuehler c2ae40ef9e
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feat(net/mac): default-on recvmsg_x batched Mac recv + GSO host + longer probe
The Mac/iOS client's wall around ~380 Mbps on a 2.5 G path is the receive
drain, not the transport: a loopback speed-test pushes 380/600/1000 Mbps at
0.0% loss, but Darwin has no recvmmsg(2), so the macOS client was doing one
recv() syscall per packet — ~40-90k syscalls/s on one core. When the recv loop
can't drain fast enough the kernel socket buffer backs up and drops, which the
client sees as a sustained stream stalling/freezing in the 300-400 Mbps range
(and an immediate "session ended" when a 500 Mbps+ first keyframe bursts in).

- core/transport: flip recvmsg_x (the batched Darwin recv, ~30x fewer syscalls)
  from opt-in to default ON, opt-out via PUNKTFUNK_RECVMSG_X=0. Keeps the
  auto-fallback to the scalar loop on any unexpected syscall error. The Apple CI
  swift-test loopback now exercises this path by default.
- packaging/kde host.env: enable PUNKTFUNK_GSO=1 — UDP segmentation offload on
  the host send path (one sendmsg per ~64 packets), the dominant lever above
  ~1 Gbps. Already wired (send_sealed -> send_gso) with sendmmsg auto-fallback.
- apple SpeedTestSheet: lengthen the bandwidth probe 2 s -> 5 s so the measured
  number stops swinging wildly (50 vs 900 Mbps on the same link) — long enough
  for steady-state send + recv drain to settle. Matches host MAX_PROBE_MS.
- host capture: PUNKTFUNK_SYNTH_NOISE synthetic high-entropy source for
  reproducible throughput testing of the encode->FEC->send->recv path.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-14 00:35:26 +00:00
..

Packaging punktfunk for Fedora / Bazzite

The punktfunk host is Linux-only and links system FFmpeg (NVENC), PipeWire, Opus and the NVIDIA driver. This directory packages it for the Fedora Atomic / Bazzite world (rpm-ostree + bootc), where most of those deps are already present.

👉 Ubuntu/Debian hosts install via apt from Gitea's package registry — see debian/README.md (apt update && apt upgrade for new builds).

👉 End-to-end Bazzite setup walkthrough (install → udev/group → host.env → service → firewall → verify → troubleshooting): bazzite/README.md. This file is the higher-level packaging rationale.

packaging/
  rpm/punktfunk.spec      # the RPM (builds punktfunk-host from source with cargo)
  bazzite/host.env        # gamescope-default config for a Bazzite appliance
  bazzite/README.md       # step-by-step Bazzite setup guide
  bootc/Containerfile     # bake punktfunk into a Bazzite-based atomic image
  copr/                   # COPR build-from-SCM settings

What's needed beyond base Fedora

Dependency Where it comes from
ffmpeg-libs with NVENC RPM Fusion nonfree (ffmpeg, not ffmpeg-free)
NVIDIA driver (libnvidia-encode, libEGL_nvidia) Bazzite -nvidia images ship it; plain Fedora: akmod-nvidia + xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-cuda
gamescope, PipeWire, wireplumber Bazzite ships these; plain Fedora: dnf install gamescope pipewire wireplumber
opus, libei Fedora base / updates

On Bazzite the only genuinely new runtime bits are ffmpeg-libs (RPM Fusion) + opus + libei — the rest of the stack is already there. The default backend is gamescope (packaging/bazzite/host.env), which the host spawns headless per session — no desktop login.

The host's RPM is published to unom's self-hosted Gitea RPM registry (CI builds it on every push), mirroring the Debian/apt setup. Add one repo file, install, and track updates with rpm-ostree upgrade — no COPR account needed. Full guide: rpm/README.md.

# unsigned pkgs + Gitea-signed metadata → repo_gpgcheck=1, gpgcheck=0 (see rpm/README.md)
sudo tee /etc/yum.repos.d/punktfunk.repo >/dev/null <<'REPO'
[gitea-unom-bazzite]
name=punktfunk (unom, Bazzite)
baseurl=https://git.unom.io/api/packages/unom/rpm/bazzite
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
repo_gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://git.unom.io/api/packages/unom/rpm/repository.key
REPO
rpm-ostree install punktfunk && systemctl reboot
# updates:  rpm-ostree upgrade && systemctl reboot

Option B — COPR (per-host, rpm-ostree install)

  1. Create a COPR project, enable build-from-SCM pointing at this repo, spec path packaging/rpm/punktfunk.spec (see copr/README.md). Under External Repositories add RPM Fusion nonfree so ffmpeg-devel resolves at build time.
  2. On the Bazzite host:
    # RPM Fusion (for the NVENC ffmpeg) — usually already enabled on Bazzite
    rpm-ostree install \
      https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm \
      https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm
    # enable the COPR + install punktfunk
    sudo wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/_copr_punktfunk.repo \
      https://copr.fedorainfracloud.org/coprs/enricobuehler/punktfunk/repo/fedora-$(rpm -E %fedora)/
    rpm-ostree install punktfunk
    systemctl reboot
    

Option B — bootc (image-based, atomic)

Layer punktfunk into a Bazzite image once, then rebase any number of hosts onto it — no per-host drift. See bootc/Containerfile:

podman build -t ghcr.io/<you>/bazzite-punktfunk -f packaging/bootc/Containerfile .
podman push  ghcr.io/<you>/bazzite-punktfunk
# on the target:
sudo bootc switch ghcr.io/<you>/bazzite-punktfunk && systemctl reboot

First-run setup (either option)

ujust add-user-to-input-group           # virtual gamepads need /dev/uinput (then re-login).
                                        # On Bazzite use ujust, NOT `usermod -aG input` (atomic OS — it won't stick).
mkdir -p ~/.config/punktfunk
cp /usr/share/punktfunk/host.env.bazzite ~/.config/punktfunk/host.env   # edit (gamescope app, etc.)
systemctl --user enable --now punktfunk-host

Pair a stock Moonlight client (mDNS-discovered), or connect the native punktfunk/1 client.

Why not Flatpak?

The host needs unsandboxed access the zero-copy NVENC path, /dev/uinput, the PipeWire graph and the compositor's privileged protocols — a Flatpak sandbox fights all of these. An RPM (or the bootc layer) installs into the host system where those just work.

Building the SRPM/RPM locally (Fedora only)

git archive --format=tar.gz --prefix=punktfunk-0.0.1/ -o ~/rpmbuild/SOURCES/punktfunk-0.0.1.tar.gz HEAD
rpmbuild -ba packaging/rpm/punktfunk.spec     # needs the BuildRequires from the spec

(Not buildable on Debian/Ubuntu — use a Fedora toolbox/container or COPR.)