Files
punktfunk/clients/android
enricobuehler b5f91d50bb feat(android): tier-A pad audio — the 0xD1 plane on the pad's USB endpoint (WP9)
The Android twin of `pf-client-core`'s pad_audio: drain the host's per-pad
DualSense streams, Opus-decode haptics (kind 0) and speaker (kind 1), interleave
into the pad's own 4-channel layout, and render on the pad itself.

Every other client hands that stream to the platform's audio graph. Android
cannot: AOSP's UsbAlsaManager denylists the DualSense's output by VID/PID, so
the kernel enumerates the pad's playback node and the framework discards it —
`hasOutput: false`, nothing for setPreferredDevice to target, /dev/snd closed by
SELinux, and UsbRequest rejects non-bulk/interrupt endpoints. So this drives the
pad's isochronous endpoint directly via uac-host on the descriptor Java owns.

That is measured, not assumed. On a Nothing Phone (3): the claim succeeds
unprivileged, the gamepad and the pad's microphone both keep working, and the
underrun-free floor is 4 ms — holding under eight-core load with the SoC in
severe thermal throttling. The renderer runs at 6 ms, one step of headroom,
because the same measurement found transient events that are not depth-dependent.

Structured to the crate's own convention: the mixer and PLC are ungated so they
compile and unit-test in the host workspace (8 tests), while everything touching
an Android-only dependency is cfg'd to android. Two details worth review:

- The kinds arrive on different cadences (5 ms vs 10 ms), so each has its own
  write cursor and both shift together on overflow — a haptics-only session
  renders with a silent speaker pair instead of stalling on a kind that will
  never arrive, and the two can never skew.
- An unrecognised kind is dropped rather than folded into the coil pair. A
  `min(1)` clamp would have rendered a future kind straight into the actuators.

Lifecycle mirrors MicCapture: dropping the handle joins the thread, and
nativeStopPadAudio returns only once it has, so Kotlin may close the
UsbDeviceConnection as soon as it returns and not before.

usbfs-iso/uac-host enter as git dependencies pinned by revision — a transport
under a real-time deadline should move when we choose. They become version
dependencies once published to crates.io.
2026-08-02 23:39:25 +02:00
..

punktfunk — Android client (phone & TV)

The native Android app for streaming a punktfunk host to your phone, tablet, or Android TV. A Compose app that finds hosts on your network, pairs with a PIN, and streams at the display's own resolution — with hardware HEVC decode, HDR10, and controller support, built for both touch and the couch (D-pad / gamepad focus navigation).

Features

  • Hardware decode — NDK AMediaCodec HEVC → SurfaceView, including HDR10 (Main10 / BT.2020 PQ), with low-latency tuning and a live stats HUD.
  • Audio both ways — Opus + AAudio playback with a jitter ring, plus mic uplink to the host.
  • Controller support — buttons + axes with rumble and HID feedback (lightbar / adaptive triggers); D-pad / gamepad focus navigation for TV and phone.
  • Find hosts automatically — native mDNS discovery; first connect does a one-time SPAKE2 PIN pairing (or TOFU on trusted LANs), then reconnects on a Keystore-wrapped, pinned identity.
  • Compose UI — Connect / Settings / Stream screens with Material You theming.

Built for arm64-v8a + armeabi-v7a + x86_64 — the 32-bit armeabi-v7a slice is what keeps the app installable on the many 32-bit Google TV / Android TV streamers (Walmart onn. 4K, Chromecast with Google TV, budget Amlogic boxes) that otherwise reject a 64-bit-only build as "not compatible".

Get it

Published to Google Play (Internal Testing) — join the beta via the Discord. Per-device setup and pairing: docs.punktfunk.unom.io/docs/install-client.

How it's built — Rust-heavy

Kotlin can't import the cbindgen C header the way Swift can, so a native bridge is unavoidable. We write it in Rust and link punktfunk-core directly — so the Android client reuses the Linux client's orchestration (audio jitter ring, VK keymap inverse, latency/skew math, capture state machine, trust logic) instead of re-porting it into Kotlin.

Side Owns
Rust (native/libpunktfunk_android.so) the JNI seam, NativeClient (QUIC control + UDP data plane), AnnexB → AMediaCodec decode (incl. HDR10), Opus + AAudio audio + mic, controller feedback, latency math, trust/pairing, mdns-sd discovery
Kotlin (app/, kit/) Compose UI, SurfaceView lifecycle, input capture, the Wi-Fi MulticastLock + permission UX, Keystore identity

The single seam is io.unom.punktfunk.kit.NativeBridgeJava_io_unom_punktfunk_kit_NativeBridge_*.

native/           Rust cdylib (workspace member) — links punktfunk-core directly
  src/lib.rs        crate doc · JNI_OnLoad · version probes
  src/session/      session lifecycle: connect/pair + trust, plane start/stop, input shims
  src/decode.rs     AnnexB → AMediaCodec HEVC hardware decode → SurfaceView (incl. HDR10)
  src/audio.rs · src/mic.rs   Opus + AAudio playback / mic uplink
  src/feedback.rs · src/stats.rs   rumble + HID feedback; live video stats
  src/discovery.rs  native mdns-sd browse of the host's _punktfunk._udp advert
app/              :app — Compose UI: Connect / Settings / Stream (phone + TV)
kit/              :kit — NativeBridge · native mDNS discovery · Gamepad · Keymap · Keystore identity

Build & run

Prerequisites: Android SDK + NDK r30 (30.0.14904198), platforms;android-37.0, build-tools;37.0.0, cmake;3.22.1 (builds libopus); JDK 21 (AGP 9.2 runs on JDK 1721, not a newer default); Rust with rustup target add aarch64-linux-android armv7-linux-androideabi x86_64-linux-android and cargo install cargo-ndk. Toolchain is pinned (AGP 9.2 · Gradle 9.4.1 · Kotlin 2.3.21 · Compose BOM 2026.05.01 · compileSdk 37 · minSdk 28).

Android Studio: open clients/android — it uses its bundled JBR 21, and the cargoNdk* task builds the .so as part of the normal build.

CLI (point Gradle at JDK 21 if your machine default is newer):

export JAVA_HOME="$(/usr/libexec/java_home -v 21)"   # or your Temurin 21 path
cd clients/android
./gradlew :app:assembleDebug     # cargo-ndk cross-compiles libpunktfunk_android.so first
./gradlew :app:installDebug      # onto a running emulator/device
# emulators from env setup:  emulator -avd pf_phone   |   emulator -avd pf_tv

The debug APK lands in app/build/outputs/apk/debug/. Launch it, pick a host, pair, and stream.