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punktfunk/crates/punktfunk-core
enricobuehler a784682d4c
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fix(client/net): split the receipt stamp from the pull + bleed standing latency
The two-pair investigation (wired Mac clients stuck at a rock-steady
~18-19 ms "network" that survived the load ending and cleared only on
reconnect) exposed two structural gaps, one of measurement and one of
recovery:

- Receipt was stamped at the hand-off PULL (Swift nextAU, pf-client-core,
  Android decode loops), not at reassembly completion — so any client-side
  standing state between the reassembler and the pull read as NETWORK
  latency, undiagnosable from the HUD. ABI v9: `PunktfunkFrame`/`Frame`
  grow `received_ns`, stamped by `Session::poll_frame` as the AU crosses
  the session boundary. Every embedder now uses the core stamp; the Apple
  client keeps the pull instant as `AccessUnit.pulledNs` and shows the
  receipt→pull wait as its own "client queue" term (detailed HUD tier from
  2 ms + a `queue_p50` stats-log field). Decode stages keep their pull
  anchor on all platforms, so no historical stage shifts meaning.

- The jump-to-live detectors deliberately ignore anything under 6 queued
  frames / 400 ms behind — so a small, constant, loss-free elevation (a
  sub-frame standing backlog, or a stale clock offset after a wall-clock
  step/slew) is carried for the rest of the session. New third detector
  (`StandingLatency`, unit-tested ladder): window-MIN one-way delay
  ≥ 10 ms above the session floor with zero loss for ~4.5 s escalates
  gently — a free clock re-sync first (an applied re-sync re-bases the
  floor), then at most 3 flush+keyframe bleeds sharing the jump-to-live
  cooldown, then a loud disarm naming what it means. Loss windows reset
  the run: congestion belongs to FEC/ABR, not this detector.

Also: mid-stream re-sync apply/discard logs debug→info — they are the
forensic trail for the stale-offset case and were invisible in the field.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-19 23:38:11 +02:00
..

punktfunk-core

The shared protocol core — the one place where punktfunk's transport, forward error correction, and crypto live. It's linked into the host and every native client, so there's exactly one implementation of the wire format everywhere.

Written in Rust with no async on the per-frame path (native threads only). It exposes both a normal Rust API and a stable, versioned C ABI, so the Swift and Kotlin clients — and any C embedder — link the same code as the Rust ones.

What's in here

  • Transport & session (session.rs, transport/, packet.rs) — the punktfunk/1 data plane over raw UDP: packetization, reassembly (with attacker-bounded limits), pacing, and socket tuning.
  • FEC (fec/) — the wall-breaker. Two codes:
    • GF(2⁸) classic ReedSolomon with the Cauchy generator matrix — byte-identical to the nanors library Moonlight uses, so our parity is decodable by a stock Moonlight client.
    • GF(2¹⁶) Leopard-RS (SIMD, O(n log n)) — up to 65535 shards/block, which removes the ~1 Gbps FEC ceiling. punktfunk/1 negotiates this one.
  • Crypto (crypto.rs) — AES-128-GCM session encryption with per-direction nonce salts and sequence-as-AAD; SPAKE2 PIN pairing lives behind the quic feature.
  • QUIC control plane (quic.rs, client.rs, feature quic) — the Hello/Welcome/Start handshake, cert pinning/TOFU, reverse audio, and the embeddable NativeClient connector. This is the only place tokio/quinn are allowed; the feature is off by default so the core stays runtime-free.
  • C ABI (abi.rs) — the versioned surface (punktfunk_abi_version(), PunktfunkConfig carrying its own struct_size) that generates include/punktfunk_core.h via cbindgen at build time.

Build outputs

The crate builds three ways at once (crate-type = ["lib", "cdylib", "staticlib"]):

Output Used by
lib (rlib) the host, probe, and tools link it as a normal Rust crate
cdylib (.so/.dylib) the Swift / Kotlin clients via the C ABI
staticlib (.a) the C test harness and static embedding

Test

cargo test -p punktfunk-core                 # unit + proptest + loopback
cargo run  -p loss-harness                   # FEC loss-resilience sweep (no network needed)
bash crates/punktfunk-core/tests/c/run.sh    # standalone C-ABI link + round-trip proof

Design invariants (do not regress)

  • One core, linked everywhere — protocol/FEC/crypto live only here, behind the stable C ABI.
  • No async on the hot path — the per-frame pipeline is native threads only; quic (tokio/quinn) is control-plane only, feature-gated, off by default.
  • Security hardening stays intact — the reassembler bounds attacker-controlled fields before allocating; AES-GCM keeps per-direction nonce salts + seq-as-AAD; the ABI checks struct_size. Regression tests exist — keep them green.
  • punktfunk-host — the streaming host built on this core
  • Clients — the apps that link this core over the C ABI (or directly, in Rust)
  • punktfunk-planning: implementation-plan.md (internal planning repo) — why GF(2¹⁶) FEC, the latency budget, and the architecture thesis