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punktfunk/packaging/debian
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fix(packaging): open mgmt/library port 47990 on the LAN firewall profiles
The mgmt REST API has bound 0.0.0.0:47990 by default since ae51276 so paired
clients can browse the game library over mTLS, but every packaged firewall
opener still excluded 47990 and the docs still claimed it was loopback-only.
On any host with an active firewall (ufw/firewalld) the LAN game-library
feature was silently broken.

Add 47990/tcp to the native firewall profiles (punktfunk.ufw [punktfunk-native]
+ punktfunk-native.xml) and correct the stale "loopback-only by default" text
across the debian/arch/bazzite READMEs and the docs site (incl. the factually
wrong --mgmt-bind default in host-cli.md, 127.0.0.1 -> 0.0.0.0). Opening the
port adds no admin exposure: off-loopback mgmt::require_auth serves only the
read-only status/library allowlist to a paired client cert; the bearer-token
admin surface stays loopback-only regardless of the bind.

Windows was already sound (shared parse_serve binds 0.0.0.0; service.rs already
firewall-opens 47990) — add a clarifying comment so the rule isn't mistaken for
accidental over-exposure.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-07 12:38:57 +00:00
..

punktfunk-host — Debian/Ubuntu package (apt)

punktfunk-host is published as a .deb to Gitea's Debian package registry in the public unom org, so the Ubuntu hosts update with plain apt. CI (.gitea/workflows/deb.yml) builds and publishes on every push to main (a rolling 0.5.0~ciN.g<sha> build to the canary apt distribution) and on vX.Y.Z tags (a clean X.Y.Z to the stable distribution, plus attached to the unified Gitea Release). The two are separate apt distributions, so a stable box never jumps to a canary build — see Release Channels. The repo line below subscribes to stable; swap stablecanary for the latest main builds.

The same workflow also publishes punktfunk-web (the browser management console — pairing + status) and punktfunk-client (the native GTK4/libadwaita Linux client). punktfunk-host Recommends punktfunk-web, so a default apt install punktfunk-host pulls the console too (alongside the udev/sysctl bits) unless you've disabled weak deps; punktfunk-client is independent — install it on the box you stream to. (punktfunk-probe is the headless reference/test tool, not packaged here.)

Package layout mirrors the Fedora RPM (../rpm/punktfunk.spec): the host binary, the /dev/uinput udev rule, the systemd user unit, headless session helpers, the example config, and the OpenAPI doc. Runtime Depends are computed by dpkg-shlibdeps from the binary itself (built in the Ubuntu 26.04 rust-ci image, so the lib soname package names match the target). The NVIDIA driver (libnvidia-encode / libEGL_nvidia / libcuda) is not a dependency — it's installed out of band, like on the RPM side.

Install on a host (one-time)

The registry is public, so no apt auth is needed — just trust the repo's signing key:

sudo install -d -m 0755 /etc/apt/keyrings
curl -fsSL https://git.unom.io/api/packages/unom/debian/repository.key \
  | sudo tee /etc/apt/keyrings/punktfunk.asc >/dev/null

echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/punktfunk.asc] https://git.unom.io/api/packages/unom/debian stable main" \
  | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/punktfunk.list

sudo apt update
sudo apt install punktfunk-host

Then, as the desktop user:

sudo usermod -aG input "$USER"          # virtual gamepads (re-login to take effect)
mkdir -p ~/.config/punktfunk
cp /usr/share/punktfunk-host/host.env.example ~/.config/punktfunk/host.env   # then edit
systemctl --user enable --now punktfunk-host
# Web console — enable it and read the auto-generated login password (then open https://<host-ip>:47992):
systemctl --user enable --now punktfunk-web
journalctl --user -u punktfunk-web-init | sed -n 's/.*password generated: //p'

Firewall

Debian ships no firewall and Ubuntu's ufw is installed-but-inactive by default, so out of the box there is nothing to open. If you turn one on, the punktfunk-host package ships a one-liner opener for both ufw and firewalld (neither auto-enabled):

# ufw (Ubuntu) — profile at /etc/ufw/applications.d/punktfunk, read at once (no reload):
sudo ufw allow punktfunk-native        # the default native host
sudo ufw allow punktfunk-gamestream    # …add for Moonlight compat

# firewalld — service definitions at /usr/lib/firewalld/services/:
sudo firewall-cmd --reload                                          # load the installed definition
sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=punktfunk-native
#                              --add-service=punktfunk-gamestream    # …add for Moonlight compat
sudo firewall-cmd --reload

If you installed the web console (punktfunk-web) and want it reachable from another device, open its port with the matching one-liner — sudo ufw allow punktfunk-web or sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=punktfunk-web && sudo firewall-cmd --reload — which opens TCP 47992 (HTTPS, login-gated). The mgmt API (47990) is opened for paired clients by the punktfunk-native profile (game-library browsing over mTLS); off-loopback it serves only read-only status/library and keeps admin loopback-only.

Prefer explicit rules? Open the ports directly. The native punktfunk/1 plane:

  • QUIC control plane: UDP 9777 (serve --native-port N to change).
  • Data plane: a separate UDP port. By default it's random — the host binds 0.0.0.0:0 and tells the client which port it got. Video flows host → client, but the client sends the first packet (a hole-punch), so the host learns the client's real source and streams back — this traverses NAT / inter-VLAN with no forwarded port. You normally don't open it: if a deny-inbound firewall drops the punch, the host waits ~2.5 s and falls back to the client-reported address, and a stateful firewall then admits the return (it just adds ~2.5 s to session start). To skip that delay, pin it with serve --data-port <PORT> (or PUNKTFUNK_DATA_PORT): the host binds that fixed port and streams direct (no punch-wait) — open exactly that one port. A fixed port serves one session at a time (concurrent ones fall back to random + hole-punch), and direct mode needs the client's reported address to be reachable (flat LAN / a non-remapping port-forward).

And the GameStream / Moonlight ports (fixed) — only needed if you run the host with serve --gamestream (opt-in, trusted LAN only); bare serve is native-only and doesn't open these:

Port Proto Purpose
47984 TCP HTTPS nvhttp (paired, mutual-TLS)
47989 TCP HTTP nvhttp (/serverinfo, /pair PIN flow)
48010 TCP RTSP handshake
4799848010 UDP Video RTP (+ FEC), ENet control (47999), audio (48000)
5353 UDP mDNS auto-discovery

The mgmt API (TCP 47990, HTTPS + mTLS) binds all interfaces by default so paired clients can browse the game library — the punktfunk-native profile opens it. Off-loopback it serves only read-only status/library to a paired client cert; the admin surface stays loopback-only. Pass --mgmt-bind 127.0.0.1:47990 to keep it loopback-only (then leave 47990 closed).

With ufw (explicit ports, instead of the shipped profile):

sudo ufw allow 9777/udp                                 # punktfunk/1 control plane
sudo ufw allow 47990/tcp                                # mgmt/library API (HTTPS + mTLS; LAN = read-only, paired)
sudo ufw allow 47984/tcp && sudo ufw allow 47989/tcp && sudo ufw allow 48010/tcp
sudo ufw allow 47998,47999,48000/udp                    # GameStream video/control/audio
sudo ufw allow 5353/udp                                 # mDNS discovery
# The punktfunk/1 data plane uses a random UDP port; leave it closed on a LAN — the host hole-punches
# and falls back (~2.5s at session start if firewalled). To skip that, pin it: `serve --data-port
# 9778` and `ufw allow 9778/udp`.

With raw nftables (add to your inet filter input chain):

udp dport 9777 accept                  # punktfunk/1 control plane
tcp dport 47990 accept                 # mgmt/library API (HTTPS + mTLS; LAN = read-only, paired)
tcp dport { 47984, 47989, 48010 } accept
udp dport { 47998-48010, 5353 } accept
# The punktfunk/1 data plane is a random UDP port — normally left closed (hole-punch + ~2.5s
# fallback). Pin it with `serve --data-port <PORT>` to open exactly one instead.

Updates

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade        # picks up the newest published build
systemctl --user restart punktfunk-host    # if the unit was already running

Build a .deb locally

VERSION=0.0.1 bash packaging/debian/build-deb.sh   # -> dist/punktfunk-host_0.0.1_amd64.deb

Needs dpkg-dev (dpkg-shlibdeps, dpkg-deb). It builds the release binary first if missing. Build it in the rust-ci image (or on an Ubuntu 26.04 box) so the resolved Depends match the hosts; building on a GPU box is fine — the NVIDIA driver lib is filtered out either way.