Files
punktfunk/crates/pf-encode
enricobuehler 7adc1db672 refactor(encode): AVBufferRef ownership moves into an RAII handle
`CudaHw::new` and `VaapiHw::new` are the same shape — alloc a hwdevice, deref it
to fill fields, init, alloc a frames ctx, deref, init — and both unwound by hand:
`av_buffer_unref` on every failure branch (three in CUDA, two in VAAPI) plus a
hand-written `Drop` repeating the pair. That shape has two failure modes and the
compiler can see neither: add a branch and forget the cleanup (leak), or let two
cleanup paths run (double-unref, an abort inside glibc).

`libav::AvBuffer` owns the ref instead. It null-checks on the way in — the check
each caller open-coded — and unrefs exactly once on drop, so an early `?` releases
whatever was built so far and the failure branches carry no cleanup at all. Both
hand-written `Drop` impls are gone, and `linux/mod.rs` goes from seven
`av_buffer_unref` calls to zero.

The one subtlety, called out at both structs: these two fields must stay declared
frames-BEFORE-device. Fields drop in declaration order, and the code being replaced
deliberately unref'd frames first (a frames ctx holds its own reference on its
device). Refcounting makes either order sound, but a field reorder should not
silently change what ships, so the ordering is load-bearing and commented as such.

Also adds `cuda_hw_alloc_drop_cycles` — the RAII path had NO test coverage: the
NVENC smoke tests take the CPU path and never construct a `CudaHw`, and the VAAPI
twin's tests need AMD/Intel silicon. Looping construct/drop is what catches the
double-unref (abort) and the leak (allocator growth) this refactor is about.

Verified on Nobara (RTX 5070 Ti): `cargo check -p pf-encode --all-targets` clean at
exit 0, `cargo test -p pf-encode` 33 passed / 0 failed, and
`cuda_hw_alloc_drop_cycles` passes against a real CUDA device — eight
construct/drop cycles, no abort. `VaapiHw` is compile-verified only; it is the
identical shape but no AMD/Intel box was reachable to run its two ignored tests.
2026-07-28 21:31:41 +02:00
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