Files
punktfunk/packaging/debian
enricobuehler 5c05246098 feat: M10 — FFmpeg is gone from the client
cargo tree -p punktfunk-client-session finds no ffmpeg. The host still does,
which is the whole point: pf-encode keeps libavcodec unconditionally and no
host workflow, packaging script or licence file was touched.

Deleted: crates/pf-ffvk, video_vulkan.rs, video_vaapi.rs, video_libav.rs, the
libavcodec half of video_d3d11.rs, the av_log machinery, ffmpeg::codec::Id as
the decoder's vocabulary (the quic CODEC_* wire constants now serve, which is
why the evidence table was keyed on them), DecodedImage::VkFrame and ::Dmabuf,
the presenter's AVVkFrame lane, and the ffmpeg-fallback feature with
everything behind it. DrmFrameGuard collapses from an enum to a newtype, which
removes an unsafe impl Send. Roughly 25,000 lines.

Then the CI, packaging, licensing and docs work the plan's §6 lists: the
Windows workflows lose FFMPEG_DIR, PF_FFVK_VULKAN_INCLUDE and their PATH
prepend; the MSIX loses its DLL wildcard; the client .deb stops emitting libav
sonames on its own because depends come from dpkg-shlibdeps; arch, flatpak and
nix drop the dependency; and the README's "FFmpeg 7 or 8" contract narrows to
the host.

Three defects reached users' machines in the first cut, and none was in the
deletion itself.

All three desktop Settings UIs offer vulkan, vaapi and d3d11va as stored
decoder values, so those strings sit in shipped settings files today. Refusing
them by name — which is the correct rule for a stale pin — would have bricked
every upgraded client whose owner ever touched that dropdown. They now migrate
onto the native rung for the same hardware family, at decoder construction AND
at each dialog's lookup, because a legacy value that matches no preset
displays as "Automatic" and silently rewrites the user's preference on the
next save.

M9's evidence filter was deleted on the argument that with no libavcodec twin
below, barring an unproven rung removes hardware decode rather than moving
down one rung. That is true on Windows and false on Linux for Intel and every
unknown vendor id, where prefer_vulkan_first is false and the order is
native-vaapi → native-vk: a rung that has decoded nothing anywhere sitting
above one that is 250/250 on three drivers. Every Intel Linux desktop would
have moved from libavcodec VAAPI, shipping for years, onto pf-vaadec by
default — and a rung that constructs and then produces wrong pixels leaves
only by the error-streak demotion, which this codebase already documents as
not tripping on the B580's strobing. The filter is restored as a narrow, pure,
testable rule: an unproven rung yields to a proven one, and to nothing else.
Windows deliberately passes no rung below, because that vendor family is the
one with a measured wrong-pixel report against Vulkan decode, and trading no
evidence for evidence of corruption is the wrong direction.

And the notices still said FFmpeg was bundled. The root file is what both
desktop clients include_str! and what the MSIX ships, three lines under the
new card saying no FFmpeg is bundled; Apple's Acknowledgements said it too, on
iOS, tvOS and macOS. The generator now emits four per-client files scoped by
transitive closure — 0 FFmpeg mentions in each, verified — while the root file
keeps it for the host. That also ends the standing false attribution of
ffmpeg-next, GTK4, windows-rs and the NVENC SDK to an iPhone.

Windows has no reachable box, so it was compiled instead: a cross clippy at
-D warnings on x86_64 and aarch64-pc-windows-msvc with the C toolchain stubbed
so build scripts run without linking. That gate immediately caught an
include_str! path one directory too deep, which nothing else could have.

Gates: container clippy -D warnings, 160 tests, workspace check, both Windows
targets clean, client ffmpeg count 0 and host 2. The four decode crates are
untouched, so the hardware rungs' 250/250 stands.

⚠ Owed and unrun: no GPU has executed any of this milestone. M8's on-glass
software check, M7's D3D11 and VAAPI AV1 hardware legs, and M9's field bake
all still want hardware, and the bake window and criteria remain the user's.
2026-08-07 08:58:47 +02:00
..

punktfunk-host — Debian/Ubuntu package (apt)

punktfunk-host is published as a .deb to Gitea's Debian package registry in the public unom org, so the Ubuntu hosts update with plain apt. CI (.gitea/workflows/deb.yml) builds and publishes on every push to main (a rolling <next-minor>~ciN.g<sha> build — the base is derived from the latest stable tag by scripts/ci/pf-version.sh — to the canary apt distribution) and on vX.Y.Z tags (a clean X.Y.Z to the stable distribution, plus attached to the unified Gitea Release). The two are separate apt distributions, so a stable box never jumps to a canary build — see Release Channels. The repo line below subscribes to stable; swap stablecanary for the latest main builds.

The same workflow also publishes punktfunk-web (the browser management console — pairing + status) and punktfunk-client (the native GTK4/libadwaita Linux client). punktfunk-host Recommends punktfunk-web, so a default apt install punktfunk-host pulls the console too (alongside the udev/sysctl bits) unless you've disabled weak deps; punktfunk-client is independent — install it on the box you stream to. (punktfunk-probe is the headless reference/test tool, not packaged here.)

Package layout mirrors the Fedora RPM (../rpm/punktfunk.spec): the host binary, the /dev/uinput udev rule, the systemd user unit, headless session helpers, the example config, and the OpenAPI doc. Runtime Depends are computed by dpkg-shlibdeps from the binary itself. The NVIDIA driver (libnvidia-encode / libEGL_nvidia / libcuda) is not a dependency — it's installed out of band, like on the RPM side.

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (and why it needs a special build)

punktfunk-host needs FFmpeg 8 (libavcodec62), but Ubuntu 24.04 LTS ships FFmpeg 6.1 (libavcodec60). So a host .deb built the obvious way — on the same Ubuntu 26.04 image as the client (ci/rust-ci.Dockerfile) — declares Depends: libavcodec62, … and a glibc-2.41 floor that 24.04's apt can't satisfy ("the required packages are too recent"). To fix that, the host .deb is instead built on an Ubuntu 24.04 image (ci/rust-ci-noble.Dockerfile) that carries a from-source FFmpeg 8, and that FFmpeg is bundled into the package (build-deb.sh BUNDLE_FFMPEG=1 → the libav* land in /usr/lib/punktfunk-host, the binary's rpath points there, and the libav* sonames are dropped from Depends). The result is one host .deb that installs on Ubuntu 24.04 LTS through 26.04 (glibc floor 2.39; no distro-FFmpeg dependency). The client/web/scripting .debs still build on 26.04 (the native client needs SDL3 / GTK4 ≥ 4.20, absent on 24.04) — install the client on the box you stream to, which is independent of the host's distro.

Install on a host (one-time)

The registry is public, so no apt auth is needed — just trust the repo's signing key:

sudo install -d -m 0755 /etc/apt/keyrings
curl -fsSL https://git.unom.io/api/packages/unom/debian/repository.key \
  | sudo tee /etc/apt/keyrings/punktfunk.asc >/dev/null

echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/punktfunk.asc] https://git.unom.io/api/packages/unom/debian stable main" \
  | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/punktfunk.list

sudo apt update
sudo apt install punktfunk-host

Then, as the desktop user:

sudo usermod -aG input "$USER"          # virtual gamepads (re-login to take effect)
mkdir -p ~/.config/punktfunk
cp /usr/share/punktfunk-host/host.env.example ~/.config/punktfunk/host.env   # then edit
systemctl --user enable --now punktfunk-host
# Web console — enable it and read the auto-generated login password (then open https://<host-ip>:47992):
systemctl --user enable --now punktfunk-web
journalctl --user -u punktfunk-web-init | sed -n 's/.*password generated: //p'

Firewall

Debian ships no firewall and Ubuntu's ufw is installed-but-inactive by default, so out of the box there is nothing to open. If you turn one on, the punktfunk-host package ships a one-liner opener for both ufw and firewalld (neither auto-enabled):

# ufw (Ubuntu) — profile at /etc/ufw/applications.d/punktfunk, read at once (no reload):
sudo ufw allow punktfunk-native        # the default native host
sudo ufw allow punktfunk-gamestream    # …add for Moonlight compat

# firewalld — service definitions at /usr/lib/firewalld/services/:
sudo firewall-cmd --reload                                          # load the installed definition
sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=punktfunk-native
#                              --add-service=punktfunk-gamestream    # …add for Moonlight compat
sudo firewall-cmd --reload

If you installed the web console (punktfunk-web) and want it reachable from another device, open its port with the matching one-liner — sudo ufw allow punktfunk-web or sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=punktfunk-web && sudo firewall-cmd --reload — which opens TCP 47992 (HTTPS, login-gated). The mgmt API (47990) is opened for paired clients by the punktfunk-native profile (game-library browsing over mTLS); off-loopback it serves only read-only status/library and keeps admin loopback-only.

Prefer explicit rules? Open the ports directly. The native punktfunk/1 plane:

  • QUIC control plane: UDP 9777 (serve --native-port N to change).
  • Data plane: a separate UDP port. By default it's random — the host binds 0.0.0.0:0 and tells the client which port it got. Video flows host → client, but the client sends the first packet (a hole-punch), so the host learns the client's real source and streams back — this traverses NAT / inter-VLAN with no forwarded port. You normally don't open it: if a deny-inbound firewall drops the punch, the host waits ~2.5 s and falls back to the client-reported address, and a stateful firewall then admits the return (it just adds ~2.5 s to session start). To skip that delay, pin it with serve --data-port <PORT> (or PUNKTFUNK_DATA_PORT): the host binds that fixed port and streams direct (no punch-wait) — open exactly that one port. A fixed port serves one session at a time (concurrent ones fall back to random + hole-punch), and direct mode needs the client's reported address to be reachable (flat LAN / a non-remapping port-forward).

And the GameStream / Moonlight ports (fixed) — only needed if you run the host with serve --gamestream (opt-in, trusted LAN only); bare serve is native-only and doesn't open these:

Port Proto Purpose
47984 TCP HTTPS nvhttp (paired, mutual-TLS)
47989 TCP HTTP nvhttp (/serverinfo, /pair PIN flow)
48010 TCP RTSP handshake
4799848010 UDP Video RTP (+ FEC), ENet control (47999), audio (48000)
5353 UDP mDNS auto-discovery

The mgmt API (TCP 47990, HTTPS + mTLS) binds all interfaces by default so paired clients can browse the game library — the punktfunk-native profile opens it. Off-loopback it serves only read-only status/library to a paired client cert; the admin surface stays loopback-only. Pass --mgmt-bind 127.0.0.1:47990 to keep it loopback-only (then leave 47990 closed).

With ufw (explicit ports, instead of the shipped profile):

sudo ufw allow 9777/udp                                 # punktfunk/1 control plane
sudo ufw allow 47990/tcp                                # mgmt/library API (HTTPS + mTLS; LAN = read-only, paired)
sudo ufw allow 47984/tcp && sudo ufw allow 47989/tcp && sudo ufw allow 48010/tcp
sudo ufw allow 47998,47999,48000/udp                    # GameStream video/control/audio
sudo ufw allow 5353/udp                                 # mDNS discovery
# The punktfunk/1 data plane uses a random UDP port; leave it closed on a LAN — the host hole-punches
# and falls back (~2.5s at session start if firewalled). To skip that, pin it: `serve --data-port
# 9778` and `ufw allow 9778/udp`.

With raw nftables (add to your inet filter input chain):

udp dport 9777 accept                  # punktfunk/1 control plane
tcp dport 47990 accept                 # mgmt/library API (HTTPS + mTLS; LAN = read-only, paired)
tcp dport { 47984, 47989, 48010 } accept
udp dport { 47998-48010, 5353 } accept
# The punktfunk/1 data plane is a random UDP port — normally left closed (hole-punch + ~2.5s
# fallback). Pin it with `serve --data-port <PORT>` to open exactly one instead.

Updates

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade        # picks up the newest published build
systemctl --user restart punktfunk-host    # if the unit was already running

Build a .deb locally

VERSION=0.0.1 bash packaging/debian/build-deb.sh   # -> dist/punktfunk-host_0.0.1_amd64.deb

Needs dpkg-dev (dpkg-shlibdeps, dpkg-deb). It builds the release binary first if missing. Building on a GPU box is fine — the NVIDIA driver lib is filtered out either way.

That plain invocation hard-depends on the build box's system FFmpeg, so it only installs on a box with the same libav* soname. For the universal package CI ships (installs on 24.04 LTS → 26.04), build it in the noble image with FFmpeg bundled:

docker build -f ci/rust-ci-noble.Dockerfile -t pf-noble ci
docker run --rm -v "$PWD:/src" -w /src pf-noble \
  bash -lc 'VERSION=0.0.1 BUNDLE_FFMPEG=1 bash packaging/debian/build-deb.sh'

BUNDLE_FFMPEG=1 needs patchelf and an FFmpeg install at FFMPEG_PREFIX (default /opt/ffmpeg, which the noble image provides).

The arm64 client .deb

The client also ships for arm64 (punktfunk-client_<version>_arm64.deb, published to the same apt distribution — the registry keys pool entries by architecture, so an arm64 box needs no extra configuration). There is no arm64 host package: the Linux host encodes with NVENC/QSV/AMF, all x86.

It is cross-compiled on an ordinary amd64 machine in ci/rust-ci-arm64cross.Dockerfile — the rust-ci toolchain plus an Ubuntu ports arm64 multiarch sysroot. No arm64 runner is involved:

docker build -f ci/rust-ci-arm64cross.Dockerfile -t pf-arm64cross .   # repo-root context
docker run --rm -v "$PWD:/w" -w /w pf-arm64cross \
  bash -lc 'VERSION=0.0.1 ARCH=arm64 TARGET=aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu \
              bash packaging/debian/build-client-deb.sh'

TARGET moves the binaries to target/<triple>/release; ARCH sets the package's Architecture: field. Set both — one without the other builds an amd64 binary into a package labelled arm64, or vice versa. dpkg-shlibdeps reads the arm64 sonames straight out of the multiarch sysroot, so Depends: comes out right with no manual list.