Six parallel audits swept the root docs, docs-site, every per-directory README, and the packaging docs; every claim below was verified against the source before editing. - README: Layout gains the six missing crates (pf-client-core, pf-presenter, pf-console-ui, pf-ffvk, pf-driver-proto, punktfunk-tray), clients/session, api/ and ci/; Linux/Windows client rows reflect the shell + Vulkan-session split and the Vulkan Video -> VAAPI/D3D11VA -> software decode chains; the "every client over a C ABI" claim is corrected (Rust clients link the core directly); tiered stats overlay + console shell noted; Apple row mentions AV1. - CONTRIBUTING: drop the dead CLAUDE.md link (deliberately untracked); point at the README's build/invariants sections. SECURITY: 0.9.0. - host-cli/pairing: --allow-pairing/--require-pairing are no-op legacy names — pairing is required by default, --allow-tofu is the real flag; document --data-port and --idle-timeout-ms. - configuration: document PUNKTFUNK_RECOVER_SESSION_CMD (session-crash recovery hook), PUNKTFUNK_MDNS, PUNKTFUNK_DATA_PORT. - virtual-displays/gnome: GNOME per-client scaling shipped (host- persisted) — flip the ❌ to ✅ and describe how it works. - stats: new "Detail levels" section (Off/Compact/Normal/Detailed + per-platform cycle gestures); retire the GTK hand-off note. - clients/install-client/status/roadmap: decode chains, Windows client validation narrowed to HDR-only pending, adaptive bitrate, console shell, Apple AV1, Windows host vendor list. - Sub-READMEs: clients/linux rewritten for the re-architecture; session Windows decode rung + d3d11va knob; Windows tiered overlay; Android minSdk 28; decky file table; host zerocopy/ path; scripts port 47992 and steamos-host.md; pf-dualsense source path. - packaging: canary version bases are tag-derived (<next-minor> via pf-version.sh/.ps1), codecs-extra not ffmpeg-full, document the pinned offline-Skia tarball + SKIA_BINARIES_URL and vulkan-headers. - Convert 15 dangling design/*.md links to the punktfunk-planning prose convention (those docs live in the private planning repo). Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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title, description
| title | description |
|---|---|
| Pairing & Trust | How a client and host establish trust — PIN pairing once, pinned reconnects after. |
punktfunk has no accounts and no cloud. Trust is established directly between a client and a host, on your network, with a one-time pairing — either an approval click in the host's console or a PIN ceremony. After that, the device reconnects automatically on a pinned cryptographic identity.
How it works
- Each host has a stable identity (a certificate). Clients remember its fingerprint, so they know they're talking to the same host next time.
- The first time a client connects, you pair it: the host shows a short 4-digit PIN, you type it into the client, and a secure exchange (SPAKE2) binds the two identities. An attacker who doesn't know the PIN gets a single online guess — no offline cracking.
- After pairing, the host stores the client's identity in its allow-list, and the client stores the host's fingerprint. Reconnects are automatic — no PIN.
Approving a device from the console (no PIN)
The fastest way to admit a new device: just try to connect from it. On a pairing-required host, the attempt shows up in the web console's Pairing page under Waiting for approval — with the device's name and identity fingerprint. Click Approve (and optionally give it a label like "Living Room TV"), and the device is paired on the spot: its next connect goes straight through. No PIN to read or type.
Deny just dismisses the request (the device can knock again later — it's "not now", not a blocklist). Requests expire on their own after a few minutes.
This works because approval happens on the host's authenticated management surface — only someone with console access can admit a device.
Pairing with a PIN
PIN pairing is the default and required path for any new host: unless the host has explicitly opted into trust-on-first-use (see below), a client connecting to an unknown host must complete the PIN ceremony before it can stream. It's the right path for the first device (before the console has admitted anything) or when you're at the client and the console isn't handy.
Pairing has to be armed on the host before a client can pair (so a random device can't pair
itself). On the production host (serve), this is done from the web console: open the
host's management console, click to arm pairing, and the host displays a 4-digit PIN along with the
list of paired devices. This works on a headless host over the network — there is no command-line flag
to arm pairing on serve.
(The standalone headless test host, punktfunk1-host, requires pairing by default too and takes
--allow-tofu on its command line to accept unpaired clients; the production serve host arms
pairing from the console.)
Then, on the client:
- Native clients (Apple, Linux, Windows, Android): select the host (or use Pair with PIN… from its menu) and enter the PIN the host displays.
- Moonlight: choose Pair; Moonlight shows the PIN to confirm on the host side.
Requiring pairing (the default)
By default, the native host requires pairing — only devices that have paired can stream. This is the right setting on a shared network: a device has to complete the PIN ceremony once before it can connect.
If you're on a fully trusted single-user network and want to skip pairing, run the host open with
serve --open (or punktfunk1-host --allow-tofu for the standalone host) — it then advertises
pair=optional and accepts unpaired clients. Requiring pairing is strongly recommended.
Trust-on-first-use (host opt-in)
Trust-on-first-use (TOFU) is off by default and is an explicit host opt-in for fully trusted
networks. A host enables it by running open — punktfunk1-host --allow-tofu or serve --open — which makes
it advertise pair=optional over mDNS and accept unpaired clients. Only then does a client offer the
TOFU path: connecting to such a host for the first time shows the host's fingerprint and asks you to
confirm it (compare it with the one the host logged at startup), then pins it. The client presents
this clearly as the reduced-security option, alongside Pair with PIN.
Warning: TOFU cannot detect an impostor on the first connection — if someone is impersonating the host the very first time you connect, you'll pin the attacker's fingerprint. PIN pairing closes that gap (the SPAKE2 ceremony binds both identities), which is why it's the default. Use TOFU only on a network you fully trust.
For every other case — a host advertising pair=required (the default), a host you typed in by hand,
or a discovered host whose pair policy is unknown — TOFU is not offered and the client routes straight
to the PIN ceremony.
Once a host is pinned, a fingerprint change is treated as the impostor signal: the client forces re-pairing through the PIN ceremony rather than offering to re-trust the new identity.
Managing paired devices
The web console lists every paired device and lets you remove one (revoking its access). Re-pairing is just the PIN ceremony again.