Files
punktfunk/clients/android
enricobuehlerandClaude Fable 5 fa822744ff
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feat(core/host/android): phase-locked capture — frames arrive on the client's latch schedule
The host's capture tick and a client's panel vsync are independent ~120 Hz
oscillators; their drifting phase sweeps every frame's wait-for-latch across
a full refresh period (measured on-glass: latch p50 oscillating 5.4-8.9 ms
with a fixed margin) — the beat is the residual judder and the fat p95, and
no client can fix it alone. Design: punktfunk-planning
design/phase-locked-capture.md.

Protocol (punktfunk-core):
- PhaseReport (control 0x32, next to the clock family): the client's next
  display latch ALREADY CONVERTED to host clock (the skew offset lives only
  client-side), panel period, uncertainty, and the measured median
  arrival-lead — the controller's error signal. ~1 Hz, latest-wins.
  CLIENT_CAP_PHASE_LOCK advertises it; CtrlRequest::Phase + report_phase()
  + the C ABI mirror carry it.
- The 0xCF host-timing tail grows a phase ACK (applied_phase_ns, 29-byte
  form) under the same strict-prefix append discipline — old readers parse
  the shorter forms; degradation pinned by tests.

Host engine (arrival-slaved loop — no backend can move the source vsync,
per the tick-ownership audit in the design doc):
- PhaseCtl bridges control task → encode loop (the fec_target pattern,
  multi-field). PhaseController walks a per-frame HOLD before submit toward
  the client's reported lead hitting target = max(2.5 ms, uncertainty+1ms):
  1 Hz adjust, 2 ms max step, 300 µs deadband, period-wrapping (the
  newest-wins capture slot makes a wrapped hold sample fresher content, not
  staler). A loop local, so every mid-stream rebuild keeps the lock; a new
  session re-acquires. PUNKTFUNK_PHASE_LOCK=0 disarms.

Android reporter: the presenter's 1 Hz pf.present flush returns the
window's measured latch p50; the async loop converts the vsync clock's next
timeline monotonic→realtime→host and reports. Inert toward old hosts.

Gates: docker amd64 clippy --all-targets -D warnings (host+core, nvenc)
clean; core suite incl. the new wire tests; cargo ndk arm64 check/clippy
clean. On-glass A/B vs the .173 host owed.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-30 23:44:09 +02:00
..

punktfunk — Android client (phone & TV)

The native Android app for streaming a punktfunk host to your phone, tablet, or Android TV. A Compose app that finds hosts on your network, pairs with a PIN, and streams at the display's own resolution — with hardware HEVC decode, HDR10, and controller support, built for both touch and the couch (D-pad / gamepad focus navigation).

Features

  • Hardware decode — NDK AMediaCodec HEVC → SurfaceView, including HDR10 (Main10 / BT.2020 PQ), with low-latency tuning and a live stats HUD.
  • Audio both ways — Opus + AAudio playback with a jitter ring, plus mic uplink to the host.
  • Controller support — buttons + axes with rumble and HID feedback (lightbar / adaptive triggers); D-pad / gamepad focus navigation for TV and phone.
  • Find hosts automatically — native mDNS discovery; first connect does a one-time SPAKE2 PIN pairing (or TOFU on trusted LANs), then reconnects on a Keystore-wrapped, pinned identity.
  • Compose UI — Connect / Settings / Stream screens with Material You theming.

Built for arm64-v8a + armeabi-v7a + x86_64 — the 32-bit armeabi-v7a slice is what keeps the app installable on the many 32-bit Google TV / Android TV streamers (Walmart onn. 4K, Chromecast with Google TV, budget Amlogic boxes) that otherwise reject a 64-bit-only build as "not compatible".

Get it

Published to Google Play (Internal Testing) — join the beta via the Discord. Per-device setup and pairing: docs.punktfunk.unom.io/docs/install-client.

How it's built — Rust-heavy

Kotlin can't import the cbindgen C header the way Swift can, so a native bridge is unavoidable. We write it in Rust and link punktfunk-core directly — so the Android client reuses the Linux client's orchestration (audio jitter ring, VK keymap inverse, latency/skew math, capture state machine, trust logic) instead of re-porting it into Kotlin.

Side Owns
Rust (native/libpunktfunk_android.so) the JNI seam, NativeClient (QUIC control + UDP data plane), AnnexB → AMediaCodec decode (incl. HDR10), Opus + AAudio audio + mic, controller feedback, latency math, trust/pairing, mdns-sd discovery
Kotlin (app/, kit/) Compose UI, SurfaceView lifecycle, input capture, the Wi-Fi MulticastLock + permission UX, Keystore identity

The single seam is io.unom.punktfunk.kit.NativeBridgeJava_io_unom_punktfunk_kit_NativeBridge_*.

native/           Rust cdylib (workspace member) — links punktfunk-core directly
  src/lib.rs        crate doc · JNI_OnLoad · version probes
  src/session/      session lifecycle: connect/pair + trust, plane start/stop, input shims
  src/decode.rs     AnnexB → AMediaCodec HEVC hardware decode → SurfaceView (incl. HDR10)
  src/audio.rs · src/mic.rs   Opus + AAudio playback / mic uplink
  src/feedback.rs · src/stats.rs   rumble + HID feedback; live video stats
  src/discovery.rs  native mdns-sd browse of the host's _punktfunk._udp advert
app/              :app — Compose UI: Connect / Settings / Stream (phone + TV)
kit/              :kit — NativeBridge · native mDNS discovery · Gamepad · Keymap · Keystore identity

Build & run

Prerequisites: Android SDK + NDK r30 (30.0.14904198), platforms;android-37.0, build-tools;37.0.0, cmake;3.22.1 (builds libopus); JDK 21 (AGP 9.2 runs on JDK 1721, not a newer default); Rust with rustup target add aarch64-linux-android armv7-linux-androideabi x86_64-linux-android and cargo install cargo-ndk. Toolchain is pinned (AGP 9.2 · Gradle 9.4.1 · Kotlin 2.3.21 · Compose BOM 2026.05.01 · compileSdk 37 · minSdk 28).

Android Studio: open clients/android — it uses its bundled JBR 21, and the cargoNdk* task builds the .so as part of the normal build.

CLI (point Gradle at JDK 21 if your machine default is newer):

export JAVA_HOME="$(/usr/libexec/java_home -v 21)"   # or your Temurin 21 path
cd clients/android
./gradlew :app:assembleDebug     # cargo-ndk cross-compiles libpunktfunk_android.so first
./gradlew :app:installDebug      # onto a running emulator/device
# emulators from env setup:  emulator -avd pf_phone   |   emulator -avd pf_tv

The debug APK lands in app/build/outputs/apk/debug/. Launch it, pick a host, pair, and stream.