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docs(steamos): reframe Steam Deck host page to SteamOS
- Rename steam-deck-host.md → steamos-host.md (nav + install table updated).
- Lead with the rationale: SteamOS host support targets the upcoming Steam
  Machine; the Steam Deck is the SteamOS device validated against today.
- Soften the WiFi note: ~250 Mbps was our testing on one device/network,
  not a universal ceiling — other SteamOS hardware/drivers/bands may do more.
- Generalize Deck-specific language to SteamOS devices throughout.
- Document --no-gamestream (secure native-only) + GameStream-compat caveat.
- decky README: drop stale `serve --native` (now just `serve`).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-21 10:33:49 +00:00
..

punktfunk Decky plugin (SteamOS / Steam Deck)

A Decky Loader plugin that adds a punktfunk panel to the Steam Deck's Quick Access Menu (the QAM, opened with the button), so you can launch the punktfunk streaming client from Gaming Mode without dropping to the desktop.

Because Decky plugins run inside Steam's CEF, the panel is built from real Steam UI primitives (@decky/ui: PanelSection, PanelSectionRow, ButtonItem, Field, Spinner) — so it looks and feels native to Gaming Mode.

Full Gaming-Mode client. Discovery, a fullscreen page, in-UI SPAKE2 PIN pairing, stream settings, and a stream that actually launches fullscreen under gamescope (via a Steam shortcut, MoonDeck-style). The video itself is the existing GTK4 flatpak client (io.unom.Punktfunk) — the plugin discovers, pairs, configures, and launches it the right way so gamescope focuses it. The Steam-shortcut launch + pairing need a real Deck in Gaming Mode to fully confirm.

What it does

  1. Discover — browses the LAN over mDNS for punktfunk/1 hosts (_punktfunk._udp, backend discover() via avahi-browse). Shown in both the QAM panel and a fullscreen page (Decky route /punktfunk, via routerHook.addRoute).
  2. Pair — for a pair=required host: a gamepad-navigable PIN keypad. The operator arms pairing on the host (it shows a 4-digit PIN), the user enters it on the Deck, and the backend runs the SPAKE2 ceremony headlessly via the flatpak client's --pair mode (pair()), persisting the host as paired so the stream then connects silently.
  3. Stream — launches fullscreen in Gaming Mode. The plugin registers ONE hidden non-Steam shortcut pointing at bin/punktfunkrun.sh, passes PF_HOST as the shortcut's Steam launch options, and starts it with SteamClient.Apps.RunGame — so gamescope focuses + fullscreens it. (A flatpak launched directly from the backend is invisible: gamescope only focuses the process tree Steam launched via reaper — gamescope#484.) The wrapper then execs flatpak run io.unom.Punktfunk --connect <host>.
  4. Settings — resolution / refresh / bitrate / gamepad / mic, written to the client's client-gtk-settings.json (get_settings/set_settings), which the launched client reads.

To leave the stream: the in-client controller chord (L1+R1+Start+Select) or close the "game" from the Steam overlay — exiting the client ends the Steam game and returns to Gaming Mode automatically.

Architecture

File Role
src/index.tsx Frontend: QAM panel + the /punktfunk fullscreen page (host list, PIN keypad modal, settings).
src/steam.ts Steam-shortcut launch (AddShortcut / SetAppLaunchOptions / RunGame) — the focus-correct stream start.
src/backend.ts Typed callable bridges to main.py.
bin/punktfunkrun.sh The launch wrapper the Steam shortcut targets (so the window is focusable).
main.py Backend: discover / pair / runner_info / get_settings / set_settings / kill_stream.
plugin.json Decky plugin manifest.
decky.pyi Type stub for the injected decky module (vendored from the template).

Discovery (discover())

Shells out to avahi-browse -rpt _punktfunk._udp (SteamOS and Bazzite ship avahi-daemon; this avoids bundling python-zeroconf):

  • -r resolve services, -p parseable output, -t terminate after the cache dump.
  • Resolved records start with = and are semicolon-separated: =;iface;protocol;name;type;domain;hostname;address;port;txt.
  • The txt column is space-separated, quoted "key=value" tokens. We read the keys the host advertises (crates/punktfunk-host/src/discovery.rs): proto, fp, pair, id.
  • Records are deduped on the id TXT key (a host re-advertises per interface and across IPv4/IPv6), preferring the IPv4 address for the user-facing host string.

Client launch (connect())

The client binary punktfunk-client is resolved in order: PATH/usr/bin/usr/local/bin~/.local/bin → a flatpak run io.unom.Punktfunk fallback. The resolved argv and a clear client-not-found error surface to the UI. The child PID is tracked so disconnect() (and plugin _unload) can terminate it.

On the Steam Deck the client install is the flatpak io.unom.Punktfunk (packaging/flatpak/) — SteamOS /usr is read-only and lacks libadwaita/libSDL3, so the flatpak (which bundles them) is the canonical path; the resolver's flatpak fallback launches exactly that.

Prerequisites

  • Decky Loader installed on the Deck (https://decky.xyz/).
  • punktfunk-client (the GTK4/libadwaita Linux client, crate punktfunk-client-linux) installed and runnable on the Deck — via .deb/RPM/flatpak, or symlinked into ~/.local/bin.
  • avahi (avahi-daemon + avahi-browse) for discovery — present on SteamOS/Bazzite.
  • A punktfunk/1 host on the LAN (punktfunk-host serve or punktfunk1-host).

Build

pnpm install
pnpm build      # rollup → dist/index.js

(npm install && npm run build also works.)

Install on the Deck

CI (.gitea/workflows/decky.yml) builds the plugin into a store-layout zip and publishes it to Gitea's generic package registry on every push to main and on v* tags, exposing a stable URL. In Decky's settings → Developer ModeInstall Plugin from URL, paste:

https://git.unom.io/api/packages/unom/generic/punktfunk-decky/latest/punktfunk.zip

(or a pinned version: .../punktfunk-decky/<version>/punktfunk.zip). On tags the same zip is also attached to the Gitea release. The zip's layout is the store-required one — a single top-level punktfunk/ dir holding plugin.json, package.json, main.py, dist/index.js, README.md, and LICENSE.

Option B — manual dev copy (sideload)

Decky's ~/homebrew/plugins/ is root-owned (PluginLoader runs as root and manages it), so a plain rsync into it fails — stage to a writable temp dir, then sudo-install and restart the loader. The two helper scripts do exactly this:

cd clients/decky
pnpm install
pnpm run package                       # → out/punktfunk/ + out/punktfunk-v<ver>.zip
DECK=deck@<deck-ip> pnpm run deploy    # rsync → /tmp, sudo cp into plugins/, chown root, restart

deploy.sh prompts for the Deck's sudo password interactively (via ssh -t); set DECKPASS=… to run it non-interactively. Equivalent by hand:

cd clients/decky && pnpm build && bash scripts/package.sh
rsync -azp --delete out/punktfunk/ deck@<deck-ip>:/tmp/punktfunk/
ssh -t deck@<deck-ip> 'sudo sh -c "rm -rf ~deck/homebrew/plugins/punktfunk && \
  cp -r /tmp/punktfunk ~deck/homebrew/plugins/punktfunk && \
  chown -R root:root ~deck/homebrew/plugins/punktfunk && systemctl restart plugin_loader"'

A loader restart is required for an out-of-band install to appear. The punktfunk panel then shows up in the Quick Access Menu.

The plugin launches the client via the flatpak io.unom.Punktfunk (see ../../packaging/flatpak/README.md) — install that on the Deck too, or the panel's Connect surfaces a client-not-found error.

Limitations / next steps

  • Needs on-Deck validation in Gaming Mode: the Steam-shortcut launch (AddShortcut / RunGame / the gameId encoding) and the headless pairing env are coded to MoonDeck's proven pattern but verified only at build time here.
  • mDNS discovery depends on avahi-browse; no manual "add host by IP" entry yet.
  • No in-stream overlay (latency/bitrate HUD) inside the plugin — the client owns the session once launched; leave it with the L1+R1+Start+Select chord.
  • Pairing requires the operator to arm pairing on the host (so it shows the PIN); the plugin can't arm it remotely (no host mgmt token on the Deck).
  • Settings are written to the flatpak's sandbox config path; if the client ever moves its config location, that path mapping must follow.