feat(host/steam): M2 — virtual Steam Deck as a wired PadBackend (Linux)

Make the virtual hid-steam device a selectable per-session host gamepad,
end-to-end on Linux: PUNKTFUNK_GAMEPAD=steamdeck now builds a
SteamControllerManager that creates a /dev/uhid 28DE:1205 Deck, enters
gamepad_mode, and feeds the byte-exact Deck report (M1).

- inject/linux/steam_controller.rs: SteamControllerManager / SteamDeckPad,
  mirroring dualsense.rs (open/create2, GET/SET_REPORT pump, heartbeat, RAII
  destroy). Two Steam-specific quirks beyond the DualSense path:
    * gamepad_mode entry — best-effort `lizard_mode=0` via sysfs, plus a b9.6
      creation pulse (MODE_ENTER) so steam_do_deck_input_event stops
      early-returning, plus an anti-toggle guard (MENU_HOLD_CAP) so a long
      in-game Start-hold can't flip gamepad_mode back off.
    * UHID_SET_REPORT answered err=0 (DualSense omits it; the kernel stalls
      ~5s/cmd otherwise); the 0xEB rumble report parsed onto the 0xCA plane.
- core config.rs: GamepadPref::SteamDeck (wire byte 6) + SteamController
  (byte 5, reserved — folds to Xbox360 until its backend lands); from_u8 /
  from_name / as_str. Forward-compatible (unknown byte -> Auto); the C-ABI
  PUNKTFUNK_GAMEPAD_* constants stay M3, so no generated-header drift.
- punktfunk1.rs: PadBackend::SteamDeck variant + select / handle / apply_rich
  / pump / heartbeat arms; pick_gamepad Linux arm.

On-box: an #[ignore]d backend test (backend_binds_and_input_flows) drives the
real SteamDeckPad — it binds hid-steam (gamepad + IMU evdevs), enters gamepad
mode, BTN_A reaches the evdev, and the device tears down on drop. Workspace
clippy/fmt/test green. Not pushed. Next: M3 (protocol/ABI wire) + M4 (client
capture).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
2026-06-29 11:32:57 +00:00
parent 9ff7d41bfe
commit 95308d352b
5 changed files with 535 additions and 10 deletions
+22 -4
View File
@@ -137,8 +137,9 @@ impl CompositorPref {
/// host decide (its `PUNKTFUNK_GAMEPAD` env var, else X-Box 360). A concrete preference is
/// honored only if that backend is available on the host (DualSense / DualShock 4 need Linux UHID);
/// otherwise the host falls back and reports the real choice in `Welcome`. The wire form is a single
/// byte (`0 = Auto`, `1 = Xbox360`, `2 = DualSense`, `3 = XboxOne`, `4 = DualShock4`), appended to
/// `Hello`/`Welcome` — older peers simply omit/ignore it (an unknown byte degrades to `Auto`).
/// byte (`0 = Auto`, `1 = Xbox360`, `2 = DualSense`, `3 = XboxOne`, `4 = DualShock4`,
/// `5 = SteamController`, `6 = SteamDeck`), appended to `Hello`/`Welcome` — older peers simply
/// omit/ignore it (an unknown byte degrades to `Auto`).
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Default)]
pub enum GamepadPref {
/// Let the host pick (its `PUNKTFUNK_GAMEPAD` env var, else X-Box 360).
@@ -155,10 +156,19 @@ pub enum GamepadPref {
/// UHID DualShock 4 (kernel `hid-playstation`, ≥ 6.2) — lightbar, touchpad, motion, rumble. Like
/// `DualSense` minus adaptive triggers / player LEDs / mute. Needs Linux UHID on the host.
DualShock4,
/// UHID classic Steam Controller (Valve `28DE:1102`, kernel `hid-steam`) — dual trackpads, gyro,
/// two grip paddles, trackpad-only haptics. Needs Linux UHID. *(Reserved; its backend is not yet
/// built — currently folds to `Xbox360`; the Deck identity below is the implemented one.)*
SteamController,
/// UHID Steam Deck controller (Valve `28DE:1205`, kernel `hid-steam`) — full Deck gamepad incl.
/// the four back grips (L4/L5/R4/R5), a right trackpad, and the IMU; re-grabbed by Steam Input
/// with native glyphs when Steam runs on the host. Needs Linux UHID.
SteamDeck,
}
impl GamepadPref {
/// Wire byte. `0 = Auto`, `1 = Xbox360`, `2 = DualSense`, `3 = XboxOne`, `4 = DualShock4`.
/// Wire byte. `0 = Auto`, `1 = Xbox360`, `2 = DualSense`, `3 = XboxOne`, `4 = DualShock4`,
/// `5 = SteamController`, `6 = SteamDeck`.
pub const fn to_u8(self) -> u8 {
match self {
GamepadPref::Auto => 0,
@@ -166,6 +176,8 @@ impl GamepadPref {
GamepadPref::DualSense => 2,
GamepadPref::XboxOne => 3,
GamepadPref::DualShock4 => 4,
GamepadPref::SteamController => 5,
GamepadPref::SteamDeck => 6,
}
}
@@ -177,6 +189,8 @@ impl GamepadPref {
2 => GamepadPref::DualSense,
3 => GamepadPref::XboxOne,
4 => GamepadPref::DualShock4,
5 => GamepadPref::SteamController,
6 => GamepadPref::SteamDeck,
_ => GamepadPref::Auto,
}
}
@@ -192,12 +206,14 @@ impl GamepadPref {
GamepadPref::XboxOne
}
"dualshock4" | "dualshock" | "ds4" | "ps4" => GamepadPref::DualShock4,
"steamdeck" | "steam-deck" | "deck" => GamepadPref::SteamDeck,
"steamcontroller" | "steam-controller" | "steamcon" => GamepadPref::SteamController,
_ => return None,
})
}
/// Canonical lowercase identifier (`"auto"`, `"xbox360"`, `"dualsense"`, `"xboxone"`,
/// `"dualshock4"`).
/// `"dualshock4"`, `"steamcontroller"`, `"steamdeck"`).
pub fn as_str(self) -> &'static str {
match self {
GamepadPref::Auto => "auto",
@@ -205,6 +221,8 @@ impl GamepadPref {
GamepadPref::DualSense => "dualsense",
GamepadPref::XboxOne => "xboxone",
GamepadPref::DualShock4 => "dualshock4",
GamepadPref::SteamController => "steamcontroller",
GamepadPref::SteamDeck => "steamdeck",
}
}
}
+9
View File
@@ -491,6 +491,15 @@ pub mod gamepad;
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
#[path = "inject/windows/gamepad_raii.rs"]
mod gamepad_raii;
/// Linux: virtual Steam Deck via UHID — the kernel `hid-steam` driver binds it as a real Deck.
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
#[path = "inject/linux/steam_controller.rs"]
pub mod steam_controller;
/// Transport-independent Steam Controller / Steam Deck HID contract (descriptor, byte-exact Deck
/// serializer, XInput/rich mappers, rumble parser), used by the Linux UHID backend ([`steam_controller`]).
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
#[path = "inject/proto/steam_proto.rs"]
pub mod steam_proto;
/// Stub — virtual gamepads need Linux uinput or the Windows UMDF drivers; events are dropped elsewhere.
#[cfg(not(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "windows")))]
pub mod gamepad {
@@ -0,0 +1,464 @@
//! Virtual Steam Deck controller via UHID — the Steam analogue of the virtual DualSense
//! ([`super::dualsense`]). A UHID device with Valve VID `28DE` / Deck PID `1205` is bound by the
//! kernel `hid-steam` driver, which exposes a full Steam Deck gamepad evdev (incl. the four back
//! grips) **plus** a separate IMU evdev, and — when Steam runs on the host — is re-grabbed by Steam
//! Input with native glyphs + trackpad/gyro/back-button bindings.
//!
//! The transport-independent contract (descriptor, byte-exact serializer, the `XInput`/rich
//! mappers, the rumble parser) lives in [`super::steam_proto`]; this module is the `/dev/uhid`
//! plumbing + the two Steam-specific lifecycle quirks the DualSense path lacks:
//!
//! 1. **`gamepad_mode` entry.** `steam_do_deck_input_event` early-returns under the default
//! `lizard_mode` until `gamepad_mode` is toggled on — which the kernel only does when the `b9.6`
//! Steam/menu-right button is held ~450 ms with no hidraw client open. So on the first pad we
//! best-effort clear `lizard_mode` via sysfs (needs root; bypasses the gate entirely) AND every
//! pad pulses `b9.6` for [`MODE_ENTER`] at creation. After that an **anti-toggle guard** caps any
//! continuous `b9.6` (a long in-game Start-hold) below the kernel's 450 ms threshold so play can
//! never accidentally flip `gamepad_mode` back off.
//! 2. **`UHID_SET_REPORT`.** Steam feedback (`0xEB` rumble) + the kernel's settings/serial writes
//! arrive as FEATURE set-reports that MUST be answered `err = 0`, or the kernel stalls ~5 s per
//! command (the DualSense backend only services GET_REPORT + OUTPUT).
use super::steam_proto::{
btn, parse_steam_output, serial_reply, serialize_deck_state, SteamState, STEAMDECK_PRODUCT,
STEAMDECK_RDESC, STEAM_REPORT_LEN, STEAM_VENDOR,
};
use crate::gamestream::gamepad::{GamepadEvent, MAX_PADS};
use anyhow::{Context, Result};
use punktfunk_core::quic::{HidOutput, RichInput};
use std::fs::{File, OpenOptions};
use std::io::{Read, Write};
use std::os::unix::fs::OpenOptionsExt;
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering};
use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
// /dev/uhid event ABI — same layout as the DualSense backend.
const UHID_PATH: &str = "/dev/uhid";
const UHID_DESTROY: u32 = 1;
const UHID_OUTPUT: u32 = 6;
const UHID_GET_REPORT: u32 = 9;
const UHID_GET_REPORT_REPLY: u32 = 10;
const UHID_CREATE2: u32 = 11;
const UHID_INPUT2: u32 = 12;
const UHID_SET_REPORT: u32 = 13;
const UHID_SET_REPORT_REPLY: u32 = 14;
const HID_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE: usize = 4096;
const UHID_EVENT_SIZE: usize = 4 + 4372;
const BUS_USB: u16 = 0x03;
/// Hold the `b9.6` mode-switch this long at creation to toggle `gamepad_mode` on (the kernel needs
/// ~450 ms continuous; give margin).
const MODE_ENTER: Duration = Duration::from_millis(650);
/// Cap continuous `b9.6` (Start) below the kernel's 450 ms mode-switch threshold: after this long
/// we insert a one-frame release so an in-game long-Start-hold can't toggle `gamepad_mode` off.
const MENU_HOLD_CAP: Duration = Duration::from_millis(350);
fn put_cstr(ev: &mut [u8], off: usize, cap: usize, s: &str) {
let n = s.len().min(cap - 1);
ev[off..off + n].copy_from_slice(&s.as_bytes()[..n]);
}
/// Best-effort, once per process: clear `hid_steam`'s `lizard_mode` so `steam_do_deck_input_event`
/// stops gating on `gamepad_mode` (gamepad events then always flow). Needs root; on failure the
/// per-pad `b9.6` pulse + guard handle it instead.
fn try_clear_lizard_mode() {
static TRIED: AtomicBool = AtomicBool::new(false);
if TRIED.swap(true, Ordering::Relaxed) {
return;
}
match std::fs::write("/sys/module/hid_steam/parameters/lizard_mode", "N") {
Ok(()) => {
tracing::info!("cleared hid_steam lizard_mode (Steam Deck gamepad events always flow)")
}
Err(e) => tracing::debug!(
error = %e,
"could not clear hid_steam lizard_mode (no root?) — using the gamepad_mode pulse + guard"
),
}
}
/// A virtual Steam Deck backed by `/dev/uhid`. Dropping it destroys the device (the kernel tears
/// down the bound `hid-steam` interface + both evdevs).
pub struct SteamDeckPad {
fd: File,
seq: u32,
created: Instant,
/// When `b9.6` started being continuously held in our OUTPUT (anti-toggle guard); `None` = not.
menu_hold_since: Option<Instant>,
}
impl SteamDeckPad {
pub fn open(index: u8) -> Result<SteamDeckPad> {
try_clear_lizard_mode();
let fd = OpenOptions::new()
.read(true)
.write(true)
.custom_flags(libc::O_NONBLOCK)
.open(UHID_PATH)
.with_context(|| {
format!("open {UHID_PATH} (is the uhid udev rule installed + are you in 'input'?)")
})?;
let mut pad = SteamDeckPad {
fd,
seq: 0,
created: Instant::now(),
menu_hold_since: None,
};
pad.send_create2(index).context("UHID_CREATE2 Steam Deck")?;
Ok(pad)
}
fn send_create2(&mut self, index: u8) -> Result<()> {
let mut ev = [0u8; UHID_EVENT_SIZE];
ev[0..4].copy_from_slice(&UHID_CREATE2.to_ne_bytes());
put_cstr(&mut ev, 4, 128, &format!("Punktfunk Steam Deck {index}")); // name[128]
put_cstr(&mut ev, 132, 64, &format!("punktfunk/steam/{index}")); // phys[64]
put_cstr(&mut ev, 196, 64, &format!("punktfunk-steam-{index}")); // uniq[64]
ev[260..262].copy_from_slice(&(STEAMDECK_RDESC.len() as u16).to_ne_bytes()); // rd_size
ev[262..264].copy_from_slice(&BUS_USB.to_ne_bytes()); // bus
ev[264..268].copy_from_slice(&STEAM_VENDOR.to_ne_bytes());
ev[268..272].copy_from_slice(&STEAMDECK_PRODUCT.to_ne_bytes());
ev[272..276].copy_from_slice(&0x0100u32.to_ne_bytes()); // version
ev[276..280].copy_from_slice(&0u32.to_ne_bytes()); // country
ev[280..280 + STEAMDECK_RDESC.len()].copy_from_slice(STEAMDECK_RDESC);
self.fd.write_all(&ev).context("write UHID_CREATE2")?;
Ok(())
}
/// Serialize `st` (with the gamepad-mode entry overlay + anti-toggle guard applied) and write it.
pub fn write_state(&mut self, st: &SteamState) -> Result<()> {
self.seq = self.seq.wrapping_add(1);
let mut s = *st;
s.buttons = self.effective_buttons(st.buttons);
let mut r = [0u8; STEAM_REPORT_LEN];
serialize_deck_state(&mut r, &s, self.seq);
let mut ev = [0u8; UHID_EVENT_SIZE];
ev[0..4].copy_from_slice(&UHID_INPUT2.to_ne_bytes());
ev[4..6].copy_from_slice(&(r.len() as u16).to_ne_bytes()); // input2.size
ev[6..6 + r.len()].copy_from_slice(&r); // input2.data
self.fd.write_all(&ev).context("write UHID_INPUT2")?;
Ok(())
}
/// True while still pulsing the mode-switch at creation (the caller force-writes during this).
fn in_mode_entry(&self) -> bool {
self.created.elapsed() < MODE_ENTER
}
/// During mode entry, force `b9.6` held (override). Afterwards, pass the real buttons through but
/// drop `b9.6` for one frame whenever it's been continuously held past [`MENU_HOLD_CAP`].
fn effective_buttons(&mut self, mut buttons: u64) -> u64 {
if self.in_mode_entry() {
return btn::STEAM_MENU_RIGHT;
}
if buttons & btn::MENU != 0 {
let now = Instant::now();
match self.menu_hold_since {
None => self.menu_hold_since = Some(now),
Some(since) if now.duration_since(since) >= MENU_HOLD_CAP => {
buttons &= !btn::MENU; // one-frame release resets the kernel's mode-switch timer
self.menu_hold_since = None;
}
Some(_) => {}
}
} else {
self.menu_hold_since = None;
}
buttons
}
/// Service the device, non-blocking: answer the kernel's GET_REPORT (serial) + SET_REPORT
/// (settings / rumble — ack `err=0`) and parse any rumble feedback (`0xEB`, on either the
/// SET_REPORT or OUTPUT path) into `(low, high)` for the universal rumble plane.
pub fn service(&mut self) -> Option<(u16, u16)> {
let mut rumble = None;
let mut ev = [0u8; UHID_EVENT_SIZE];
while let Ok(n) = self.fd.read(&mut ev) {
if n < UHID_EVENT_SIZE {
break;
}
match u32::from_ne_bytes([ev[0], ev[1], ev[2], ev[3]]) {
UHID_OUTPUT => {
let size = u16::from_ne_bytes([ev[4100], ev[4101]]) as usize;
let end = 4 + size.min(HID_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE);
if let Some(r) = parse_steam_output(&ev[4..end]).rumble {
rumble = Some(r);
}
}
UHID_GET_REPORT => {
let id = u32::from_ne_bytes([ev[4], ev[5], ev[6], ev[7]]);
let _ = self.reply_get_report(id, &serial_reply("PUNKTFUNK01"));
}
UHID_SET_REPORT => {
let id = u32::from_ne_bytes([ev[4], ev[5], ev[6], ev[7]]);
// SET_REPORT data: [report-id 0, cmd, …] at ev[12..]. Surface rumble, then ack.
let end = (12 + 16).min(UHID_EVENT_SIZE);
if let Some(r) = parse_steam_output(&ev[12..end]).rumble {
rumble = Some(r);
}
let _ = self.reply_set_report(id);
}
_ => {} // Start/Stop/Open/Close — ignore
}
}
rumble
}
fn reply_get_report(&mut self, id: u32, data: &[u8]) -> Result<()> {
let mut ev = [0u8; UHID_EVENT_SIZE];
ev[0..4].copy_from_slice(&UHID_GET_REPORT_REPLY.to_ne_bytes());
ev[4..8].copy_from_slice(&id.to_ne_bytes());
ev[8..10].copy_from_slice(&0u16.to_ne_bytes()); // err 0
ev[10..12].copy_from_slice(&(data.len() as u16).to_ne_bytes());
ev[12..12 + data.len()].copy_from_slice(data);
self.fd.write_all(&ev).context("UHID_GET_REPORT_REPLY")?;
Ok(())
}
fn reply_set_report(&mut self, id: u32) -> Result<()> {
let mut ev = [0u8; UHID_EVENT_SIZE];
ev[0..4].copy_from_slice(&UHID_SET_REPORT_REPLY.to_ne_bytes());
ev[4..8].copy_from_slice(&id.to_ne_bytes());
ev[8..10].copy_from_slice(&0u16.to_ne_bytes()); // err 0 (ack)
self.fd.write_all(&ev).context("UHID_SET_REPORT_REPLY")?;
Ok(())
}
}
impl Drop for SteamDeckPad {
fn drop(&mut self) {
let mut ev = [0u8; UHID_EVENT_SIZE];
ev[0..4].copy_from_slice(&UHID_DESTROY.to_ne_bytes());
let _ = self.fd.write_all(&ev);
}
}
/// All virtual Steam Deck pads of a session — the Steam analogue of
/// [`DualSenseManager`](super::dualsense::DualSenseManager), selected with `PUNKTFUNK_GAMEPAD=steamdeck`.
/// Button/stick frames arrive via [`handle`](Self::handle); the right trackpad + motion via
/// [`apply_rich`](Self::apply_rich); [`pump`](Self::pump) services the kernel handshake + routes
/// rumble back; [`heartbeat`](Self::heartbeat) keeps the pad alive (and drives the mode-entry pulse).
pub struct SteamControllerManager {
pads: Vec<Option<SteamDeckPad>>,
state: Vec<SteamState>,
last_rumble: Vec<(u16, u16)>,
last_write: Vec<Instant>,
broken: bool,
}
impl Default for SteamControllerManager {
fn default() -> SteamControllerManager {
SteamControllerManager::new()
}
}
impl SteamControllerManager {
pub fn new() -> SteamControllerManager {
SteamControllerManager {
pads: (0..MAX_PADS).map(|_| None).collect(),
state: vec![SteamState::neutral(); MAX_PADS],
last_rumble: vec![(0, 0); MAX_PADS],
last_write: vec![Instant::now(); MAX_PADS],
broken: false,
}
}
pub fn handle(&mut self, ev: &GamepadEvent) {
match ev {
GamepadEvent::Arrival { index, kind, .. } => {
tracing::info!(index, kind, "controller arrival (Steam Deck)");
self.ensure(*index as usize);
}
GamepadEvent::State(f) => {
let idx = f.index as usize;
if idx >= MAX_PADS {
return;
}
for (i, slot) in self.pads.iter_mut().enumerate() {
if slot.is_some() && f.active_mask & (1 << i) == 0 {
tracing::info!(index = i, "controller unplugged (Steam Deck)");
*slot = None;
self.state[i] = SteamState::neutral();
self.last_rumble[i] = (0, 0);
}
}
if f.active_mask & (1 << idx) == 0 {
return;
}
self.ensure(idx);
// Merge buttons/sticks/triggers, preserving the rich-plane fields (trackpad + motion
// arrive separately and must survive a button-only frame).
let prev = self.state[idx];
let mut s = SteamState::from_gamepad(
f.buttons,
f.ls_x,
f.ls_y,
f.rs_x,
f.rs_y,
f.left_trigger,
f.right_trigger,
);
s.rpad_x = prev.rpad_x;
s.rpad_y = prev.rpad_y;
s.lpad_x = prev.lpad_x;
s.lpad_y = prev.lpad_y;
s.gyro = prev.gyro;
s.accel = prev.accel;
s.buttons |= prev.buttons & (btn::RPAD_TOUCH | btn::LPAD_TOUCH);
self.state[idx] = s;
self.write(idx);
}
}
}
/// Apply a rich client→host event (right trackpad / motion) to an existing pad.
pub fn apply_rich(&mut self, rich: RichInput) {
let idx = match rich {
RichInput::Touchpad { pad, .. } | RichInput::Motion { pad, .. } => pad as usize,
};
if idx >= MAX_PADS || self.pads[idx].is_none() {
return;
}
self.state[idx].apply_rich(rich);
self.write(idx);
}
fn write(&mut self, idx: usize) {
let st = self.state[idx];
if let Some(pad) = self.pads[idx].as_mut() {
let _ = pad.write_state(&st);
}
self.last_write[idx] = Instant::now();
}
/// Re-emit each live pad's current report when silent past `max_gap`, and force a steady stream
/// while a pad is still pulsing its gamepad-mode entry (so the `b9.6` toggle completes even with
/// no game input).
pub fn heartbeat(&mut self, max_gap: Duration) {
let now = Instant::now();
for i in 0..self.pads.len() {
let Some(pad) = self.pads[i].as_ref() else {
continue;
};
if pad.in_mode_entry() || now.duration_since(self.last_write[i]) >= max_gap {
self.write(i);
}
}
}
fn ensure(&mut self, idx: usize) {
if idx >= MAX_PADS || self.pads[idx].is_some() || self.broken {
return;
}
match SteamDeckPad::open(idx as u8) {
Ok(p) => {
tracing::info!(index = idx, "virtual Steam Deck created (UHID hid-steam)");
self.pads[idx] = Some(p);
self.state[idx] = SteamState::neutral();
self.last_rumble[idx] = (0, 0);
self.last_write[idx] = Instant::now();
}
Err(e) => {
tracing::error!(error = %format!("{e:#}"), "virtual Steam Deck creation failed — controller input disabled");
self.broken = true;
}
}
}
/// Service every pad: answer the kernel handshake and forward rumble on the universal plane.
/// `rumble` fires `(index, low, high)` only on a level change. The Steam Deck has no rich
/// host→client feedback plane (no lightbar / adaptive triggers), so `hidout` goes unused.
pub fn pump(&mut self, mut rumble: impl FnMut(u16, u16, u16), _hidout: impl FnMut(HidOutput)) {
for i in 0..self.pads.len() {
let Some(pad) = self.pads[i].as_mut() else {
continue;
};
if let Some(r) = pad.service() {
if self.last_rumble[i] != r {
self.last_rumble[i] = r;
rumble(i as u16, r.0, r.1);
}
}
}
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
/// Find the evdev node for a kernel input device by exact name (e.g. `"Steam Deck"`).
fn find_node(name: &str) -> Option<String> {
let devs = std::fs::read_to_string("/proc/bus/input/devices").ok()?;
for block in devs.split("\n\n") {
if !block
.lines()
.any(|l| l.trim() == format!("N: Name=\"{name}\""))
{
continue;
}
for l in block.lines() {
if let Some(h) = l.strip_prefix("H: Handlers=") {
if let Some(ev) = h.split_whitespace().find(|t| t.starts_with("event")) {
return Some(format!("/dev/input/{ev}"));
}
}
}
}
None
}
/// Read the evdev's current key bitmap (`EVIOCGKEY`) and test whether `code` is down.
fn key_is_down(node: &str, code: u16) -> bool {
use std::os::unix::io::AsRawFd;
let Ok(f) = std::fs::File::open(node) else {
return false;
};
let mut bits = [0u8; 96];
const EVIOCGKEY: libc::c_ulong = (2 << 30) | (96 << 16) | (0x45 << 8) | 0x18;
// SAFETY: EVIOCGKEY copies the current key-state bitmap of the evdev behind the valid fd
// `f` into `bits`; 96 bytes covers KEY_MAX/8, so the kernel never writes past the buffer.
let rc = unsafe { libc::ioctl(f.as_raw_fd(), EVIOCGKEY, bits.as_mut_ptr()) };
rc >= 0 && (bits[(code / 8) as usize] >> (code % 8)) & 1 == 1
}
/// On-box smoke test for the real backend: a `SteamDeckPad` must bind `hid-steam` (creating both
/// the gamepad + IMU evdevs), enter `gamepad_mode` via the creation pulse, and land a held button
/// on the evdev (`BTN_A`, code 0x130) — proving the entry overlay + byte-exact serialize path —
/// then tear the device down on drop. Touches `/dev/uhid`, so it is `#[ignore]`d in CI; run on a
/// box with `hid-steam` + `input`-group access: `cargo test -p punktfunk-host -- --ignored`.
#[test]
#[ignore = "creates a real /dev/uhid device; needs hid-steam + the input group"]
fn backend_binds_and_input_flows() {
const BTN_A: u16 = 0x130;
let mut pad = SteamDeckPad::open(0).expect("open SteamDeckPad (/dev/uhid + input group?)");
// Drive past MODE_ENTER (the b9.6 pulse) then hold BTN_A, servicing the handshake.
let mut st = SteamState::neutral();
st.buttons = btn::A;
let start = Instant::now();
while start.elapsed() < Duration::from_millis(1200) {
let _ = pad.service();
pad.write_state(&st).expect("write_state");
std::thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(4));
}
let devs = std::fs::read_to_string("/proc/bus/input/devices").unwrap_or_default();
assert!(devs.contains("Steam Deck"), "gamepad evdev not created");
assert!(
devs.contains("Steam Deck Motion Sensors"),
"IMU evdev not created"
);
let node = find_node("Steam Deck").expect("gamepad evdev node");
assert!(
key_is_down(&node, BTN_A),
"BTN_A not down — gamepad_mode entry or serialize failed"
);
drop(pad);
std::thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(200));
let devs = std::fs::read_to_string("/proc/bus/input/devices").unwrap_or_default();
assert!(
!devs.contains("Steam Deck Motion Sensors"),
"device not torn down on drop"
);
}
}
+19
View File
@@ -1399,6 +1399,8 @@ enum PadBackend {
DualSense(crate::inject::dualsense::DualSenseManager),
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
DualShock4(crate::inject::dualshock4::DualShock4Manager),
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
SteamDeck(crate::inject::steam_controller::SteamControllerManager),
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
DualSenseWindows(crate::inject::dualsense_windows::DualSenseWindowsManager),
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
@@ -1420,6 +1422,12 @@ impl PadBackend {
tracing::info!("gamepad backend: virtual DualShock 4 (UHID hid-playstation)");
return PadBackend::DualShock4(crate::inject::dualshock4::DualShock4Manager::new());
}
GamepadPref::SteamDeck => {
tracing::info!("gamepad backend: virtual Steam Deck (UHID hid-steam)");
return PadBackend::SteamDeck(
crate::inject::steam_controller::SteamControllerManager::new(),
);
}
GamepadPref::XboxOne => {
tracing::info!("gamepad backend: uinput X-Box One/Series pad");
return PadBackend::Xbox360(crate::inject::gamepad::GamepadManager::with_identity(
@@ -1455,6 +1463,8 @@ impl PadBackend {
PadBackend::DualSense(m) => m.handle(ev),
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
PadBackend::DualShock4(m) => m.handle(ev),
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
PadBackend::SteamDeck(m) => m.handle(ev),
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
PadBackend::DualSenseWindows(m) => m.handle(ev),
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
@@ -1471,6 +1481,8 @@ impl PadBackend {
PadBackend::DualSense(m) => m.apply_rich(_rich),
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
PadBackend::DualShock4(m) => m.apply_rich(_rich),
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
PadBackend::SteamDeck(m) => m.apply_rich(_rich),
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
PadBackend::DualSenseWindows(m) => m.apply_rich(_rich),
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
@@ -1496,6 +1508,8 @@ impl PadBackend {
PadBackend::DualSense(m) => m.pump(rumble, hidout),
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
PadBackend::DualShock4(m) => m.pump(rumble, hidout),
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
PadBackend::SteamDeck(m) => m.pump(rumble, hidout),
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
PadBackend::DualSenseWindows(m) => m.pump(rumble, hidout),
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
@@ -1515,6 +1529,8 @@ impl PadBackend {
PadBackend::DualSense(m) => m.heartbeat(std::time::Duration::from_millis(8)),
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
PadBackend::DualShock4(m) => m.heartbeat(std::time::Duration::from_millis(8)),
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
PadBackend::SteamDeck(m) => m.heartbeat(std::time::Duration::from_millis(8)),
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
PadBackend::DualSenseWindows(m) => m.heartbeat(std::time::Duration::from_millis(8)),
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
@@ -1894,6 +1910,9 @@ fn pick_gamepad(pref: GamepadPref, env: Option<&str>, linux: bool, windows: bool
// One/Series: a real, distinct uinput identity on Linux; folded into the 360 backend on
// Windows (XInput can't tell them apart anyway).
GamepadPref::XboxOne if linux => GamepadPref::XboxOne,
// Steam Deck: Linux UHID hid-steam. The classic Steam Controller's backend isn't built yet,
// so it folds to Xbox360 for now (Windows Steam devices are M7).
GamepadPref::SteamDeck if linux => GamepadPref::SteamDeck,
_ => GamepadPref::Xbox360,
}
}