feat(hdr): GNOME 50 HDR screencast capture + Linux Main10 encode
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GNOME 50 (Mutter MR 4928, PipeWire >= 1.6) added HDR screen sharing for
monitor streams: 10-bit PQ formats (xRGB_210LE/xBGR_210LE) with MANDATORY
BT.2020 + SMPTE-2084 colorimetry props, advertised while the mirrored
monitor is in BT.2100 colour mode. Wire the Linux host into it end-to-end
on the GameStream desktop-mirror path (PUNKTFUNK_VIDEO_SOURCE=portal):

* pf-frame: PixelFormat::X2Rgb10/X2Bgr10 (DRM XR30/XB30; X2Bgr10 is the
  Windows Rgb10a2 layout) + fourccs.
* pf-capture: want_hdr portal offer — HDR-only LINEAR-dmabuf pods with
  MANDATORY PQ/BT.2020 props (SHM excluded: Mutter's SHM record path
  paints 8-bit ARGB32 regardless of format; tiled excluded: the EGL
  de-tile blit is 8-bit RGBA8), negotiated-colorimetry parse, generic
  HDR10 hdr_meta(), packed-10-bit CPU cursor blend, a process-wide SDR
  downgrade latch on negotiation timeout, and a DisplayConfig BT.2100
  colour-mode probe (gnome_hdr_monitor_active).
* pf-encode: libav NVENC X2RGB10->P010 swscale (BT.2020 limited) ->
  HEVC Main10 / 10-bit AV1 with PQ VUI; VAAPI 10-bit on both paths (CPU
  P010 upload + dmabuf XR30 scale_vaapi p010/bt2020); can_encode_10bit
  now probes for real on Linux; 10-bit sessions route around the
  8-bit-only Vulkan-video/direct-NVENC backends.
* GameStream: host_hdr_capable() Linux arm, live monitor-HDR check at
  RTSP honor time, capturer-pool reuse keyed on HDR-ness, gs_bit_depth
  covers the new formats. New `punktfunk-host hdr-probe` diagnostic and
  a PUNKTFUNK_SPIKE_HDR spike lever.
* Native plane stays honestly 8-bit via capturer_supports_hdr(): Mutter
  RecordVirtual streams are SDR-only upstream (GNOME 50 and 51-dev), so
  virtual-display sources cannot deliver HDR yet.

Validated on the RTX 5070 Ti (GNOME 50.3 / PipeWire 1.6.8): the Main10
probes pass and the ignored nvenc_hdr10_smoke GPU test emits an IDR that
ffprobe reads as Main 10 / yuv420p10le / bt2020nc / smpte2084 / limited.
Live HDR capture negotiation still needs an HDR monitor on glass; VAAPI
10-bit needs the AMD box.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
2026-07-19 09:30:44 +02:00
parent 4f64125025
commit 0e977817f9
19 changed files with 995 additions and 175 deletions
+5 -2
View File
@@ -87,8 +87,11 @@ pub fn run(opts: Options) -> Result<()> {
}
}
Source::Portal => {
tracing::info!("spike source: xdg ScreenCast portal (live monitor)");
capture::open_portal_monitor().context("open portal capturer")?
// PUNKTFUNK_SPIKE_HDR=1: run the GNOME 50+ HDR offer (10-bit PQ dmabufs) — the dev
// validation lever for the Linux HDR capture path without a full GameStream client.
let want_hdr = std::env::var("PUNKTFUNK_SPIKE_HDR").as_deref() == Ok("1");
tracing::info!(want_hdr, "spike source: xdg ScreenCast portal (live monitor)");
capture::open_portal_monitor(want_hdr).context("open portal capturer")?
}
Source::KwinVirtual => {
let compositor = crate::vdisplay::detect().unwrap_or(crate::vdisplay::Compositor::Kwin);