feat(hdr): GNOME 50 HDR screencast capture + Linux Main10 encode
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GNOME 50 (Mutter MR 4928, PipeWire >= 1.6) added HDR screen sharing for
monitor streams: 10-bit PQ formats (xRGB_210LE/xBGR_210LE) with MANDATORY
BT.2020 + SMPTE-2084 colorimetry props, advertised while the mirrored
monitor is in BT.2100 colour mode. Wire the Linux host into it end-to-end
on the GameStream desktop-mirror path (PUNKTFUNK_VIDEO_SOURCE=portal):

* pf-frame: PixelFormat::X2Rgb10/X2Bgr10 (DRM XR30/XB30; X2Bgr10 is the
  Windows Rgb10a2 layout) + fourccs.
* pf-capture: want_hdr portal offer — HDR-only LINEAR-dmabuf pods with
  MANDATORY PQ/BT.2020 props (SHM excluded: Mutter's SHM record path
  paints 8-bit ARGB32 regardless of format; tiled excluded: the EGL
  de-tile blit is 8-bit RGBA8), negotiated-colorimetry parse, generic
  HDR10 hdr_meta(), packed-10-bit CPU cursor blend, a process-wide SDR
  downgrade latch on negotiation timeout, and a DisplayConfig BT.2100
  colour-mode probe (gnome_hdr_monitor_active).
* pf-encode: libav NVENC X2RGB10->P010 swscale (BT.2020 limited) ->
  HEVC Main10 / 10-bit AV1 with PQ VUI; VAAPI 10-bit on both paths (CPU
  P010 upload + dmabuf XR30 scale_vaapi p010/bt2020); can_encode_10bit
  now probes for real on Linux; 10-bit sessions route around the
  8-bit-only Vulkan-video/direct-NVENC backends.
* GameStream: host_hdr_capable() Linux arm, live monitor-HDR check at
  RTSP honor time, capturer-pool reuse keyed on HDR-ness, gs_bit_depth
  covers the new formats. New `punktfunk-host hdr-probe` diagnostic and
  a PUNKTFUNK_SPIKE_HDR spike lever.
* Native plane stays honestly 8-bit via capturer_supports_hdr(): Mutter
  RecordVirtual streams are SDR-only upstream (GNOME 50 and 51-dev), so
  virtual-display sources cannot deliver HDR yet.

Validated on the RTX 5070 Ti (GNOME 50.3 / PipeWire 1.6.8): the Main10
probes pass and the ignored nvenc_hdr10_smoke GPU test emits an IDR that
ffprobe reads as Main 10 / yuv420p10le / bt2020nc / smpte2084 / limited.
Live HDR capture negotiation still needs an HDR monitor on glass; VAAPI
10-bit needs the AMD box.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
2026-07-19 09:30:44 +02:00
parent 4f64125025
commit 0e977817f9
19 changed files with 995 additions and 175 deletions
+17 -10
View File
@@ -12,7 +12,10 @@ use anyhow::Result;
// `crate::capture::*` (the capture mechanics that used the rest moved into pf-capture).
pub use pf_frame::{CapturedFrame, OutputFormat, PixelFormat};
// The capturer types + trait + synthetics live in `pf-capture`; re-export them at the old paths.
pub use pf_capture::{capturer_supports_444, Capturer, FastSyntheticCapturer, SyntheticCapturer};
pub use pf_capture::{
capturer_supports_444, capturer_supports_hdr, Capturer, FastSyntheticCapturer,
SyntheticCapturer,
};
// `crate::capture::dxgi::{install_gpu_pref_hook, hdr_p010_selftest}` (main.rs subcommands) and
// `crate::capture::synthetic_nv12` resolve through pf-capture's Windows modules.
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
@@ -45,18 +48,20 @@ fn zero_copy_policy() -> pf_capture::ZeroCopyPolicy {
}
}
/// Open a live capturer for a client-sized monitor via the xdg ScreenCast portal.
/// Open a live capturer for a client-sized monitor via the xdg ScreenCast portal. `want_hdr`
/// offers the GNOME 50+ 10-bit PQ/BT.2020 formats (pass it only when the session negotiated HDR
/// AND the mirrored monitor is in HDR mode — see [`pf_capture::gnome_hdr_monitor_active`]).
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
pub fn open_portal_monitor() -> Result<Box<dyn Capturer>> {
pub fn open_portal_monitor(want_hdr: bool) -> Result<Box<dyn Capturer>> {
// On RemoteDesktop-capable desktops (KWin/GNOME) anchor ScreenCast to a RemoteDesktop
// session so it inherits that grant headlessly; wlroots/Sway has no RemoteDesktop portal,
// so use a plain ScreenCast session there.
let anchored = crate::inject::default_backend() == crate::inject::Backend::Libei;
pf_capture::open_portal_monitor(anchored, zero_copy_policy())
pf_capture::open_portal_monitor(anchored, want_hdr, zero_copy_policy())
}
#[cfg(not(target_os = "linux"))]
pub fn open_portal_monitor() -> Result<Box<dyn Capturer>> {
pub fn open_portal_monitor(_want_hdr: bool) -> Result<Box<dyn Capturer>> {
anyhow::bail!("portal capture requires Linux (xdg-desktop-portal + PipeWire)")
}
@@ -69,11 +74,13 @@ pub fn capture_virtual_output(
want: OutputFormat,
_capture: crate::session_plan::CaptureBackend,
) -> Result<Box<dyn Capturer>> {
// The Linux host stays 8-bit (HDR is blocked upstream) and the portal negotiates its own pixel
// format, so `want.gpu` gates GPU zero-copy capture (the capture backend is always the portal
// the `CaptureBackend` arg is a Windows-only dispatch) and `want.chroma_444` selects the
// worker's planar-YUV444 GPU convert. `gpu = false` (4:4:4 without zero-copy) forces the CPU
// mmap path so the encoder gets CPU-resident RGB to swscale into YUV444P.
// The Linux NATIVE plane stays 8-bit (Mutter's virtual-monitor streams are SDR-only upstream;
// the GNOME 50+ HDR path is monitor-mirror only — `open_portal_monitor`) and the portal
// negotiates its own pixel format, so `want.gpu` gates GPU zero-copy capture (the capture
// backend is always the portal — the `CaptureBackend` arg is a Windows-only dispatch) and
// `want.chroma_444` selects the worker's planar-YUV444 GPU convert. `gpu = false` (4:4:4
// without zero-copy) forces the CPU mmap path so the encoder gets CPU-resident RGB to swscale
// into YUV444P.
pf_capture::open_virtual_output(
vout.remote_fd,
vout.node_id,