Files
enricobuehler 3cc8fa7ee0 feat(core): the host tells the client where its library is, so mDNS is no longer required
ABI 19 -> 20. Wire protocol unchanged (still 2).

Persisting the mgmt port (fe2bfeca) made a moved port survive mDNS going away, but mDNS was still
the only SOURCE: a host that had never been seen on it — VPN-only, a routed subnet, or simply added
by address on a network where multicast has never worked — had nothing to learn from and fell back
to 47990. The `Welcome` now carries the port, so the client learns it over the connection it has
already authenticated and discovery stops being involved at all.

`Welcome.mgmt_port`, a trailing u16 after the cipher block, following the same additive discipline
as the eight fields before it (compositor, gamepad, bitrate_kbps, bit_depth, color, chroma_format,
audio_channels, codec): an older peer stops earlier and gets a documented default, in both
directions, so WIRE_VERSION does not move.

⚠ THE TRAP, and why emitting the port forces the `cipher` placeholder: `cipher` is emitted only
when non-default, so appending the port to an AES Welcome would land its LOW BYTE at offset 68 —
exactly where every shipped 0.28.x client reads `cipher`, whose decode is deliberately fail-closed
on an unknown id. 47991 is 0xBB57, so byte 68 would read 0x57 = 87, and EVERY current client would
fail the handshake against a host that had merely moved its mgmt port. `encode` therefore writes an
explicit cipher byte whenever a port rides along (the placeholder discipline `Hello::encode`
already uses); a current client reads AES, a pre-cipher client stops before 68 regardless. The test
pins the byte, both offsets (69 AES / 101 ChaCha), and that a host advertising no port still emits
exactly 68 bytes — this field costs the common case nothing.

Host: `mgmt::effective_port()` reads the same resolved bind `publish_endpoint` writes, so the wire,
the endpoint file and the mDNS TXT cannot disagree — one lookup, not a fourth place to compute a
port. `0` on the standalone punktfunk1-host binary, which has no management API: advertising 47990
from a host that is not serving it would be worse than saying nothing.

Clients persist it on connect, feeding the store plumbing fe2bfeca already built:
* Rust — `on_connected` grew the port alongside the fingerprint, plus `learn_mgmt_port_by_fp`
  (keyed by fingerprint alone, the identity a just-connected client is certain of).
* Apple — `PunktfunkConnection.hostMgmtPort` + `updateMgmtPort` at the existing markConnected site.
* Android — a new `nativeHostMgmtPort` JNI call, persisted where the session is constructed.

Verified: Linux (pf-lxcheck2, amd64) `cargo check --all-targets` clean across punktfunk-core,
pf-host-config, punktfunk-host, pf-client-core, pf-presenter, punktfunk-cli, punktfunk-client-linux
and punktfunk-client-session, each confirmed genuinely compiled (counting `Compiling` as well as
`Checking` — cargo prints the former for bin-only packages, which is what made an earlier gate look
vacuous when it was not). punktfunk-core quic tests 76/76. Android: :kit+:app Kotlin, ParseRecordTest
12/12, and cargoNdkClippy clean for aarch64-linux-android. Apple: xcframework rebuilt at ABI 20,
`swift build` complete. cargo fmt --all --check clean. NOT verified: the Windows client
(192.168.1.133 unreachable).
2026-08-14 19:44:19 +02:00
..

punktfunk-core

The shared protocol core — the one place where punktfunk's transport, forward error correction, and crypto live. It's linked into the host and every native client, so there's exactly one implementation of the wire format everywhere.

Written in Rust with no async on the per-frame path (native threads only). It exposes both a normal Rust API and a stable, versioned C ABI, so the Swift and Kotlin clients — and any C embedder — link the same code as the Rust ones.

What's in here

  • Transport & session (session.rs, transport/, packet.rs) — the punktfunk/1 data plane over raw UDP: packetization, reassembly (with attacker-bounded limits), pacing, and socket tuning.
  • FEC (fec/) — the wall-breaker. Two codes:
    • GF(2⁸) classic ReedSolomon with the Cauchy generator matrix — byte-identical to the nanors library Moonlight uses, so our parity is decodable by a stock Moonlight client.
    • GF(2¹⁶) Leopard-RS (SIMD, O(n log n)) — up to 65535 shards/block, which removes the ~1 Gbps FEC ceiling. punktfunk/1 negotiates this one.
  • Crypto (crypto.rs) — AES-128-GCM session encryption with per-direction nonce salts and sequence-as-AAD; SPAKE2 PIN pairing lives behind the quic feature.
  • QUIC control plane (quic.rs, client.rs, feature quic) — the Hello/Welcome/Start handshake, cert pinning/TOFU, reverse audio, and the embeddable NativeClient connector. This is the only place tokio/quinn are allowed; the feature is off by default so the core stays runtime-free.
  • C ABI (abi.rs) — the versioned surface (punktfunk_abi_version(), PunktfunkConfig carrying its own struct_size) that generates include/punktfunk_core.h via cbindgen at build time.

Build outputs

The crate builds three ways at once (crate-type = ["lib", "cdylib", "staticlib"]):

Output Used by
lib (rlib) the host, probe, and tools link it as a normal Rust crate
cdylib (.so/.dylib) the Swift / Kotlin clients via the C ABI
staticlib (.a) the C test harness and static embedding

Test

cargo test -p punktfunk-core                 # unit + proptest + loopback
cargo run  -p loss-harness                   # FEC loss-resilience sweep (no network needed)
bash crates/punktfunk-core/tests/c/run.sh    # standalone C-ABI link + round-trip proof

Design invariants (do not regress)

  • One core, linked everywhere — protocol/FEC/crypto live only here, behind the stable C ABI.
  • No async on the hot path — the per-frame pipeline is native threads only; quic (tokio/quinn) is control-plane only, feature-gated, off by default.
  • Security hardening stays intact — the reassembler bounds attacker-controlled fields before allocating; AES-GCM keeps per-direction nonce salts + seq-as-AAD; the ABI checks struct_size. Regression tests exist — keep them green.
  • punktfunk-host — the streaming host built on this core
  • Clients — the apps that link this core over the C ABI (or directly, in Rust)
  • punktfunk-planning: implementation-plan.md (internal planning repo) — why GF(2¹⁶) FEC, the latency budget, and the architecture thesis